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收入差距与主观幸福感及影响因素的实证研究——基于有序Logistic和多层累积Logistic模型

发布时间:2019-06-14 10:44
【摘要】:本文利用2013年CGSS调查数据,在对主观幸福感及收入分配差距进行探索性分析的基础上,采用有序Logistic模型和多层累积Logistic模型,研究发现:GINI系数、熵指数、泰尔指数、阿特金森指数和变异系数与主观幸福感呈倒U型关系,且这种关系是稳健的,幸福感随着收入差距的扩大呈现先增长后下降趋势。在控制其他变量的情况下,年龄、性别、政治面貌、健康、婚姻、住房、社会公平和社会信任等变量对居民主观幸福感有显著差异,经济增长、财政公共支出、城镇化率也能显著影响主观幸福感,教育程度和就业状况的分组群体对居民主观幸福感的影响不显著。
[Abstract]:Based on the research data of CGSS in 2013, based on the exploratory analysis of the difference between the subjective well-being and the income distribution, the order logistic model and the multi-layer cumulative logistic model were used to study the findings: the GINI coefficient, the entropy index and the Terre index, The index and coefficient of variation of the Atkinson's index and the subjective well-being are in the form of a U-shaped relationship, and the relationship is robust, and the well-being decreases with the expansion of the income gap. Under the control of other variables, variables such as age, gender, political face, health, marriage, housing, social equity and social trust have significant differences in the subjective well-being of the residents, and the economic growth, the public expenditure and the urbanization rate can also significantly affect the subjective well-being, The impact of the group of groups on the level of education and the employment situation on the subjective well-being of the population is not significant.
【作者单位】: 国家统计局统计资料管理中心;
【分类号】:C912.6;F124.7

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