1644年日船漂流“鞑靼”事件探究

发布时间：2018-03-08 23:14

本文选题：漂流民　切入点：倭情咨报　出处：《东北师范大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：明末清初时期，东亚政局处于巨大变化之中。在中国，，满族入主中原，取明朝而代之，建立了清朝。新生的清王朝为证明其正统性，对周边小国“用普怀柔”。日本此时则正处于锁国体制时期，私自出海者会受到严厉的处罚。而受“华夷”思想影响，日本对朝鲜以及刚建立的清朝都持有一种蔑视的态度。处于清朝和日本夹缝之间的朝鲜，为防止南北同时受到威胁，对清朝和日本都采取了欺瞒的政策，以构建自身的防御体系。而1644年的日船漂流“鞑靼”的事件，正是处于这种国际环境之中。借此机会，清朝以一种大国的姿态，想要纳日本为自己的朝贡国。但是，由于当时清朝本国的经济实力，朝鲜的阻挠，以及日本的抵制，清朝的这一尝试以未果而告终。
[Abstract]:During the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, the political situation in East Asia was undergoing great changes. In China, the Manchus took over the Central Plains, took the Ming Dynasty and replaced it, and established the Qing Dynasty. The new Qing Dynasty proved its orthodoxy. Japan is now in the period of a locked state system, and those who go to sea privately will be severely punished, and influenced by the idea of "Huayi". Japan holds a disdainful attitude towards North Korea and the newly established Qing Dynasty. North Korea, between the Qing Dynasty and Japan, has adopted a policy of deceiving both the Qing Dynasty and Japan in order to prevent both the North and the South from being threatened at the same time. In order to build their own defense system. The incident of Japanese ships drifting "Tatars" in 1644 was precisely in this international environment. Taking this opportunity, the Qing Dynasty wanted Japan to be its tributary country in the posture of a great power. However, because of the economic strength of the Qing Dynasty at that time, North Korea's obstruction, and Japan's resistance, the Qing Dynasty's attempt ended in vain.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：K313

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