论苏联意识形态历史演变与我国社会主义意识形态建设

发布时间：2018-04-22 10:16

本文选题：意识形态 + 苏联意识形态　；参考：《延边大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：自上个世纪后期冷战结束后,当今世界已形成了以经济全球化、政治多元化为时代特征的新的世界格局,但是,由于中国共产党人没有抛弃社会主义,继续高举马克思主义的旗帜,坚定地走建设中国特色社会主义的道路,因此世界范围内的社会主义与资本主义的对立与斗争依然存在,在意识形态领域社会主义思想与自由民主主义思想这两种主流意识形态之间的矛盾和冲突也依然进行,不过其形式从过去的颠覆与反颠覆转化为渗透与反渗透等各种潜移默化的形式。在这种国际背景下,如何坚持和发展以马克思主义为指导的社会主义主流意识形态,是现代中国社会发展事业所面临的一个重要课题。意识形态作为上层建筑的重要部分是一个国家建立并维持特定社会政治体制的精神支柱,也是构成国家综合国力和参与国际竞争力的重要因素。苏联是世界上第一个实现社会主义体制的国家,也是第一个抛弃社会主义体制,逐步演变成资本主义的国家。苏联抛弃社会主义体制也就意味着抛弃社会主义主流意识形态,而苏联社会主义意识形态演变的经验教训对于我国社会主义意识形态建设具有很强的警示和借鉴意义。本文着重对苏联各个时期的社会主义意识形态状况进行深入剖析和研究,试图从中梳理出对我国社会主义意识形态建设具有参考价值和借鉴意义的内容,并提出社会主义意识形态建设应立足于保证马克思主义主流意识形态地位的意见。意识形态是在我国的社会发展和进步中起着不可磨灭的作用,为社会主义现代化建设提供强大的精神动力。诚然,我国社会主义意识形态建设是一项复杂的工程,必须始终坚持马克思主义意识形态理论的指导地位,以主动的姿态迎接各种挑战,根据世情和国情及时进行自身调整,代表人民的利益,为建设有中国特色的社会主义提供思想保证。
[Abstract]:Since the end of the Cold War in the late last century, the world has formed a new world pattern characterized by economic globalization and political pluralism. However, since the Chinese Communists did not abandon socialism, Continue to hold high the banner of Marxism and firmly follow the road of building socialism with Chinese characteristics. Therefore, the opposition and struggle between socialism and capitalism in the world still exist. The contradictions and conflicts between the socialist ideology and the liberal democratic ideology in the ideological field are still going on. However, its forms have changed from subversion and anti-subversion to subversion and reverse-osmosis. Under this international background, how to adhere to and develop the mainstream socialist ideology guided by Marxism is an important subject facing the development of modern Chinese society. Ideology, as an important part of superstructure, is the spiritual pillar for a country to establish and maintain a specific social and political system, and it is also an important factor that constitutes a country's comprehensive national strength and participates in international competitiveness. The Soviet Union was the first country in the world to realize the socialist system, and the first country to abandon the socialist system and gradually evolve into capitalism. If the Soviet Union abandons the socialist system, it means abandoning the mainstream ideology of socialism, and the experience and lessons of the evolution of the socialist ideology in the Soviet Union have a strong warning and reference significance for the construction of the socialist ideology in our country. This paper focuses on the in-depth analysis and study of the socialist ideology in each period of the Soviet Union, and tries to sort out the contents of reference value and significance for the construction of socialist ideology in China. It also points out that the construction of socialist ideology should be based on the idea of ensuring the mainstream ideological position of Marxism. Ideology plays an indelible role in the social development and progress of our country and provides a powerful spiritual power for socialist modernization. It is true that the construction of socialist ideology in our country is a complex project. We must always adhere to the guiding position of Marxist ideology theory, take the initiative to meet all kinds of challenges, and adjust ourselves in time according to the world situation and the national conditions. To represent the interests of the people and provide ideological guarantees for building socialism with Chinese characteristics.
【学位授予单位】：延边大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D61;D751.2;K512.5

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