土耳其加入欧盟：历史、现状及前景

发布时间：2018-05-03 06:03

本文选题：土耳其 + 加入欧盟　；参考：《内蒙古民族大学》2009年硕士论文

【摘要】： 土耳其,一个美丽热情且富有传奇的神境国度,一个令人无限幻想的文明古国,一个充满机遇跨亚欧大陆的发展中国家。这里传承着对东方传统和文化的尊重,也追求着西方的开放和民主自由。融入欧洲是其自1923年建国以来从未中断过的梦想,从1959年7月土耳其向欧共体提出联系会员国的资格申请开始,土耳其入盟之路已经整整走过50个春秋。但是由于经济、政治以及文明内核等层面的诸多障碍,欧盟在是否真正接纳土耳其问题上一直表现得不冷不热,双方关系滞缓难进。2005年10月4日土耳其入盟谈判正式启动,揭开了双方关系史上新的一页。尽管欧盟在定义与土耳其关系时依旧模棱两可,双方关系仍处于似合非合、似离非离的状态,但足以表明彼此之间存在着巨大的现实的和潜在的利益契合,双方均做出了较为积极的举动,发展方向及前景值得期待。可以预见:随着国际形势的不断变化,土耳其独有的战略优势将会日渐彰显。欧盟欲发挥更大的作用,忽视土耳其这一中东地区大国的影响和作用,拒绝土耳其入盟请求显然是不明智之举。在互惠互利、共赢共生的全球化时代,在土耳其不断深化自我全面改革的前提下,欧盟应当设计一个各方均能接受的方式来接纳土耳其。这既符合时代发展的总体特征和要求,也符合欧土双方长远利益发展的需要。
[Abstract]:Turkey, a beautiful, passionate and legendary land, an enchanting civilization, a developing country full of opportunities across Asia and Europe. It inherits the respect for oriental tradition and culture, and pursues the opening and democratic freedom of the West. Integration into Europe is a dream that has never been interrupted since the founding of the European Union in 1923. Since Turkey applied to the European Community for associate member countries in July 1959, Turkey's accession to the European Union has gone through 50 years. However, due to many obstacles at the economic, political and civilizational core levels, the EU has been showing low and lukewarm acceptance of Turkey, and relations between the two sides have been slow to advance. On October 4, 2005, Turkey's accession talks officially started. It opens a new page in the history of bilateral relations. Although the EU is still ambiguous in defining its relations with Turkey, and the relationship between the two sides is still in a similar and detached state, it is sufficient to show that there is a great real and potential interest agreement between the two sides. Both sides have made more positive moves, development direction and prospects are to be expected. Predictably: with the changing international situation, Turkey's unique strategic advantages will be increasingly evident. It is clearly not wise for the EU to play a greater role in ignoring the influence and role of Turkey, a Middle Eastern power, and reject Turkey's request for membership. In a global era of mutual benefit and win-win symbiosis, and with Turkey deepening its self-sweeping reforms, the EU should devise a mutually acceptable way to embrace Turkey. This is not only in line with the general characteristics and requirements of the development of the times, but also with the needs of the long-term interests of Europe and Turkey.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：D737.4;K374.5

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