古希腊高等妓女研究（公元前6至前4世纪）

发布时间：2018-05-31 03:56

本文选题：古希腊 + 高等妓女　；参考：《上海师范大学》2008年硕士论文

【摘要】： 古希腊的高等妓女一般是外邦居民或奴隶出身,但因为有着娇好的容貌、高雅的举止、诙谐的谈吐甚至丰富的学识,而赢得了男性公民的青睐,并在社会文化娱乐生活中扮演了重要角色。她们为男性公民提供了丰富多彩的娱乐性服务,满足了他们审美和创作的需求,其中有的人还在文化传播上发挥了一定作用。对于高等妓女,古希腊人持有不同的看法,形成了尊重或者歧视她们的不同观念,这些观念实际上是对高等妓女社会地位的一种反映。古希腊高等妓女的社会地位具有两重性,她们既有自由的一面,也有屈从的一面。本文从分析古希腊的社会文化背景入手,论述了高等妓女在社会生活中主要扮演的三种角色和希腊人对此作出的不同评价,并通过比较高等妓女和公民妇女的处境,对前者的社会地位和影响作了较为深入的探讨。全文分为导言和正文两大部分。导言主要介绍了国内外对高等妓女的研究状况。正文分为三章。第一章从考察古希腊社会文化背景入手,论述了以雅典为代表的希腊城邦的社会政治、经济、宗教、文化等情况,并对科林斯的宗教卖淫和雅典城邦的妓院以及妓女的分类作了简要介绍。第二章论述了高等妓女在古希腊社会中扮演的娱乐性、审美性和文化性等三种角色,并分析了古希腊人对这些角色持有的不同看法。第三章通过对高等妓女和公民妇女处境的比较,研究了高等妓女的社会地位和影响。
[Abstract]:High prostitutes in ancient Greece were generally foreign inhabitants or slaves, but because of their beautiful features, elegant manners, witty talk and even rich knowledge, they won the favor of male citizens. And in the social cultural entertainment life played an important role. They provide rich and varied entertainment services for male citizens and meet their aesthetic and creative needs. Some of them also play a role in cultural communication. For higher prostitutes, the ancient Greeks held different views and formed different ideas of respecting or discriminating against them, which were in fact a reflection of the social status of higher prostitutes. The social status of the high prostitutes in ancient Greece is dual, they have both freedom and subservience. Starting with the analysis of the social and cultural background of ancient Greece, this paper discusses the three main roles played by higher prostitutes in social life and the different assessments made by the Greeks, and through the comparison of the situation of the higher class prostitutes and citizen women, The social status and influence of the former are deeply discussed. The full text is divided into two parts: introduction and text. The introduction mainly introduces the research status of higher prostitutes at home and abroad. The text is divided into three chapters. The first chapter discusses the social politics, economy, religion and culture of the Greek city-states represented by Athens from the perspective of the social and cultural background of ancient Greece. The classification of religious prostitution in Collins and brothels in Athenian city-state as well as the classification of prostitutes are briefly introduced. The second chapter discusses the three roles played by the higher prostitutes in the ancient Greek society, such as entertainment, aesthetic and cultural, and analyzes the different views of the ancient Greeks on these roles. Chapter three studies the social status and influence of higher prostitutes by comparing them with civil women.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：K125

【引证文献】