17—18世纪法国天主教与易洛魁人萨满教的碰撞研究

发布时间：2018-06-08 12:07

本文选题：殖民时期 + 天主教　；参考：《世界民族》2017年02期

【摘要】：17—18世纪,在耶稣会向易洛魁联盟五部落传播基督教、对"归化村"的易洛魁人进行系统地宗教转化的过程中,基督教与易洛魁人的萨满教发生了碰撞。受法国殖民者与易洛魁人政治关系的影响,基督教在五部落中的传播时断时续,易洛魁人的酋长、族人和萨满对传教士和基督教产生不同的回应。在耶稣会和印第安人传统政治势力的影响下,归化村中的基督教和萨满教相互妥协,产生了兼具基督教和萨满教元素的"公开忏悔"仪式。
[Abstract]:In the 17-18 th century, the Jesuit spread Christianity to the five tribes of the Iroquois Union and made a systematic religious transformation of the Iroquois in the "naturalized village", which resulted in the collision between Christianity and the shamanism of the Iroquois. Influenced by the political relationship between the French colonists and the Iroquois, Christianity spread intermittently among the five tribes. The chiefs, clans and shamans of the Iroquois responded differently to missionaries and Christianity. Under the influence of the Jesuits and the Indian traditional political forces, Christianity and shamanism in the naturalized village compromise each other, resulting in a "public confession" ceremony with both Christian and shamanistic elements.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院研究生院;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“西方新萨满教及其对中国的影响研究”(项目编号:11XZJ024)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：B929;K565.3

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