20世纪英国女性家庭地位的主要矛盾

发布时间：2018-06-24 01:06

本文选题：英国女性 + 家庭地位　；参考：《华东师范大学》2007年硕士论文

【摘要】： 自妇女解放运动开展之初，妇女的家庭地位问题一直为广人女性主义者所关注。多年来，诸多学者和专家就该问题从各个方面进行过探讨，并得出不同的结论，做出了多种建议。本文在总结前人探讨的结果之上，主要针对20世纪英国女性家庭地位的演变和主要矛盾展开研究，并通过对这些矛盾的分析，洞察英国女性主义运动过程中的主要问题及其社会心理根源。对未来女性主义运动的发展提出一些建议。本文的研究主要基于对相关文献资料数据的分析，以20世纪英国社会历史的演进过程为序，分阶段探讨妇女的家庭地位矛盾之处。本文回顾了英国女性主义的理论和流派，分析了二十世纪英国社会历史的演变情况，以及在不断变迁的社会形势下，妇女家庭地位的演进，着重阐述二十世纪战前，两战中，战后的不同历史阶段中妇女家庭地位的主要矛盾：包括战前女性“天使”形象和“新女性”形象的对立，战争时期不同女性主义团体对于家庭地位问题的不同主张，战后初期女性失落感与归属感并存的矛盾情绪，以及80年代以来女性双重角色的冲突，揭示了上述这些矛盾掩盖下英国女性主义运动中的种种问题，即女性在面对自己家庭地位问题上缺乏统一的目标和观念，以及在追求自我家庭地位的更新上受到诸多社会因素特别是男性观念的影响和限制。论文最后分析了这些问题的产生具有深刻的社会心理根源，，指出英国女性主义运动需要调整其运动方式和途径以适应新时代对妇女解放提出的新的要求，从而能求得新的突破，解决固有的问题和矛盾。
[Abstract]:Since the beginning of the women's liberation movement, the issue of women's family status has been concerned by many feminists. Over the years, many scholars and experts have discussed the problem from various aspects, reached different conclusions and made a variety of suggestions. On the basis of summing up the results of previous studies, this paper mainly focuses on the evolution and principal contradictions of the status of women in the family in Britain in the 20th century, and through the analysis of these contradictions, An insight into the main problems in the process of British feminist movement and its social and psychological roots. Some suggestions on the development of feminist movement in the future are put forward. Based on the analysis of relevant literature and data, this paper discusses the contradictions of women's family status in stages in the order of the evolution of British social history in the 20th century. This paper reviews the theories and schools of British feminism, analyzes the evolution of British social history in the 20th century, and the evolution of women's family status under the changing social situation, focusing on the pre-war and two-war periods in the 20th century. The main contradictions of women's family status in different periods of postwar history include the opposition between the image of "angel" and "new woman" of women before the war, and the different opinions of different feminist groups on family status during the war. In the early postwar period, women's sense of loss and sense of belonging coexist, and the conflict of women's dual roles since the 1980s reveals all the problems in the British feminist movement under the cover of these contradictions. In other words, women lack a unified goal and concept in the face of their own family status, and are influenced and restricted by many social factors, especially the male concept, in the pursuit of the renewal of their own family status. Finally, the paper analyzes the social and psychological origin of these problems, and points out that the British feminist movement needs to adjust its sports methods and approaches to meet the new requirements of women's liberation in the new era, so as to achieve a new breakthrough. Solve inherent problems and contradictions.
【学位授予单位】：华东师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2007
【分类号】：I561.065;K561.4

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