15-17世纪英国的布匹贸易研究
发布时间：2018-07-16 16:17
【摘要】：布匹贸易在英国经济发展和对外贸易中占据至关重要的位置,其发展历程有起有落。英国布匹贸易的发展,不仅离不开当时的历史条件,也和一代代布商积极从事国内外商贸活动、勇于开拓海外市场息息相关。对其发展历程进行研究,还可窥见这一时期整个英国经济的发展概况及其不可逆转的商业化趋势。 论文除引论和结语外,正文共分三部分。 第一章“英国的布匹贸易”,主要阐述呢绒、丝绸和亚麻布、粗斜纹布等布类货物的贸易情况。布料本身众多的用途以及布匹贸易的利润诱惑,使得英国商人以及外国商人纷纷加入英国布匹贸易的行列,频频创造进出口额的新纪录。当然,由于国内外形势的影响,其发展历程并非一帆风顺。 第二章“布匹贸易的主体——布商”,主要论述活跃于英国布匹贸易中形形色色的商人,既有外国商人从强势走向衰弱,也有本土布商寻求各种途径从弱小走向强大。此时,商业公司如雨后春笋般建立,开拓了广阔的海外市场。 第三章“布匹贸易与英国的社会经济”,探讨布匹贸易对英国经济和人们社会生活方面带来的冲击。布匹贸易允当了英国建立商业帝国的急先锋,以伦敦为轴心的全国布匹贸易网形成,推动了国内统一市场的形成,还促进时装风尚和消费水平的变化。
[Abstract]:Cloth trade plays an important role in British economic development and foreign trade. The development of British cloth trade is not only inseparable from the historical conditions at that time, but also closely related to generations of cloth merchants actively engaged in domestic and foreign trade activities and the courage to open up overseas markets. By studying its development course, we can also see the general situation and irreversible commercialization trend of the whole British economy in this period. In addition to the introduction and conclusion, the text is divided into three parts. Chapter one, "cloth Trade in Britain", mainly describes the trade of cloth goods such as woolen, silk and linen, rough twill, etc. The numerous uses of cloth and the profit temptation of cloth trade make British merchants and foreign merchants join the ranks of British cloth trade and frequently set new records of import and export. Of course, due to the impact of the situation at home and abroad, its development is not smooth. The second chapter, "cloth traders, the main body of cloth trade", mainly discusses all kinds of merchants active in British cloth trade, not only foreign merchants from strong to weak, but also local cloth traders seeking various ways from weak to strong. At this time, the establishment of commercial companies like bamboo shoots, open up a broad overseas market. Chapter three, "cloth trade and British social economy", discusses the impact of cloth trade on British economy and people's social life. The cloth trade allowed to be the vanguard of the establishment of the British business empire, the formation of the national fabric trade network with London as the axis, promoted the formation of the domestic unified market, but also promoted the fashion and the consumption level change.
【学位授予单位】：天津师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：K561;F755.61
本文编号：2126930
[Abstract]:Cloth trade plays an important role in British economic development and foreign trade. The development of British cloth trade is not only inseparable from the historical conditions at that time, but also closely related to generations of cloth merchants actively engaged in domestic and foreign trade activities and the courage to open up overseas markets. By studying its development course, we can also see the general situation and irreversible commercialization trend of the whole British economy in this period. In addition to the introduction and conclusion, the text is divided into three parts. Chapter one, "cloth Trade in Britain", mainly describes the trade of cloth goods such as woolen, silk and linen, rough twill, etc. The numerous uses of cloth and the profit temptation of cloth trade make British merchants and foreign merchants join the ranks of British cloth trade and frequently set new records of import and export. Of course, due to the impact of the situation at home and abroad, its development is not smooth. The second chapter, "cloth traders, the main body of cloth trade", mainly discusses all kinds of merchants active in British cloth trade, not only foreign merchants from strong to weak, but also local cloth traders seeking various ways from weak to strong. At this time, the establishment of commercial companies like bamboo shoots, open up a broad overseas market. Chapter three, "cloth trade and British social economy", discusses the impact of cloth trade on British economy and people's social life. The cloth trade allowed to be the vanguard of the establishment of the British business empire, the formation of the national fabric trade network with London as the axis, promoted the formation of the domestic unified market, but also promoted the fashion and the consumption level change.
【学位授予单位】：天津师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：K561;F755.61
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