东京审判若干法律问题研究
发布时间：2018-07-21 13:36
【摘要】：东京审判,即第二次世界大战后各国依据《远东国际军事法庭宪章》审判日本战争罪犯的法庭及其审判活动。东京审判以法律手段惩治了战争罪犯,有力打击了日本军国主义势力及其追随者,但一直以来,日本右翼势力阴魂不散,军国主义思潮沉渣泛起,屡屡企图为侵略历史翻案,并试图否定东京审判。我国民众对“东京审判”知之甚少,对东京审判中涉及的国际刑事法律问题更是知之甚少。本文主要分为五个部分,对东京审判中的法律问题进行分析研究。第一部分概述了东京审判的过程；第二部分详细阐述了东京审判中存在的法律问题,包括程序、实体、责任承担及刑罚执行等四方面；第三部分是针对第二部分提出的问题进行原因分析与法理分析,同时提出自己的思考；第四部分论述东京审判对国际刑事法律发展的启示与影响；第五部分是对东京审判政治影响的归纳。总之,本文试通过深入分析东京审判中存在的法律争议、产生原因以及对国际刑事法律发展的影响等问题,从法律角度对东京审判进行研究分析,在提出个人思考的同时,对企图否定历史,否定东京审判正当性、合法性的势力及学说以法理的有力回应。同时借以本文纪念战争死难者,警醒人们铭记历史,珍爱和平。
[Abstract]:Tokyo trial, that is, the trial of Japanese war criminals in accordance with the Charter of the International military Tribunal in the far East after the second World War. The Tokyo trial punished the war criminals by legal means, and has been able to crack down on the Japanese militarist forces and their followers. But all along, the right-wing forces in Japan have been hanging around, and the militarist ideological trend has been rife, repeatedly attempting to reverse the case for the history of aggression. And tried to deny the Tokyo trial. Our people know little about Tokyo trial, and even less about the international criminal law involved in Tokyo trial. This paper is divided into five parts to analyze and study the legal problems in Tokyo trial. The first part summarizes the process of Tokyo trial, the second part expounds the legal problems in Tokyo trial in detail, including four aspects: procedure, entity, responsibility and penalty execution. The third part is the reason analysis and legal theory analysis of the second part, the fourth part discusses the enlightenment and influence of Tokyo trial on the development of international criminal law. The fifth part is a summary of the influence of Tokyo trial politics. In a word, this paper tries to analyze the legal disputes existing in the Tokyo trial, the causes and the influence on the development of the international criminal law from the legal point of view. Attempts to deny history, to deny the legitimacy of the Tokyo trial, the forces and doctrines of legitimacy respond with legal power. At the same time, this article to commemorate the war victims, alert people to remember history, cherish peace.
【学位授予单位】：云南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：K153;D995
本文编号：2135696
[Abstract]:Tokyo trial, that is, the trial of Japanese war criminals in accordance with the Charter of the International military Tribunal in the far East after the second World War. The Tokyo trial punished the war criminals by legal means, and has been able to crack down on the Japanese militarist forces and their followers. But all along, the right-wing forces in Japan have been hanging around, and the militarist ideological trend has been rife, repeatedly attempting to reverse the case for the history of aggression. And tried to deny the Tokyo trial. Our people know little about Tokyo trial, and even less about the international criminal law involved in Tokyo trial. This paper is divided into five parts to analyze and study the legal problems in Tokyo trial. The first part summarizes the process of Tokyo trial, the second part expounds the legal problems in Tokyo trial in detail, including four aspects: procedure, entity, responsibility and penalty execution. The third part is the reason analysis and legal theory analysis of the second part, the fourth part discusses the enlightenment and influence of Tokyo trial on the development of international criminal law. The fifth part is a summary of the influence of Tokyo trial politics. In a word, this paper tries to analyze the legal disputes existing in the Tokyo trial, the causes and the influence on the development of the international criminal law from the legal point of view. Attempts to deny history, to deny the legitimacy of the Tokyo trial, the forces and doctrines of legitimacy respond with legal power. At the same time, this article to commemorate the war victims, alert people to remember history, cherish peace.
【学位授予单位】：云南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：K153;D995
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