从并肩抗日到抗美援朝——以东北革命根据地为中心的中朝关系

发布时间：2018-08-07 18:28

【摘要】：中朝关系源远流长。新中国与朝鲜的友好关系是在中国东北地区培育起来的。九一八事变后,中朝抗联战士共同打击日本关东军,鲜血流在一起,中朝友谊关系从此肇端。抗战胜利后,以金日成为首的朝鲜抗联战士回国建立了朝鲜民主主义共和国,留在中国东北的朝鲜抗联战士与华北朝鲜义勇军在东北建立了3个朝鲜师,与东北民主联军共同打击国民党军队;朝鲜则成为东北民主联军"隐蔽的后方",对东北革命根据地提供了全面的支援。东北根据地与朝鲜这一特殊关系奠定了中朝两国友好关系的基础。中国人民志愿军入朝帮助朝鲜人民军抗击美国侵略者,是从抗日战争到解放战争时期中朝人民在东北并肩作战的逻辑发展。
[Abstract]:Relations between China and the DPRK have a long history. The friendly relations between the people's Republic of Korea and the people's Republic of Korea were nurtured in northeast China. After the September 18 incident, the Sino-Korean Anti-Japanese Union soldiers jointly attacked the Japanese Kanto Army with blood flowing together, and the Sino-DPRK friendship began. After the victory of the War of Resistance against Japan, the first North Korean Anti-Japanese fighters returned to China to establish the Democratic Republic of Korea, and three Korean divisions were established in the Northeast by the Korean Anti-Japanese Union fighters who remained in northeast China and the North China Korean Volunteer Army. North Korea became the "hidden rear" of the Northeast Democratic Coalition Army, which provided comprehensive support to the northeast revolutionary base area. This special relationship between the northeast base area and the DPRK laid the foundation of the friendly relations between China and North Korea. The entry of the Chinese people's volunteers to the DPRK to help the Korean people's Army against the American invaders was the logical development of the Chinese and Korean people fighting side by side in the Northeast from the War of Resistance against Japan to the War of Liberation.
【作者单位】：北京大学韩半岛研究中心;
【分类号】：D829;K26;K27;K312

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