封建危机与秩序重建——从劳工法看中世纪晚期英国社会与政治的互动
发布时间：2018-08-09 12:41
【摘要】：中世纪晚期,英国的劳工立法是领主阶级为应对人口危机,由王室政府主导的一场大规模的社会立法运动。劳工法的发展历程体现了上层建筑与社会经济之间的互动:一方面,劳工法的内容及其实施力度呈现了减弱的趋势,这一过程见证了封建旧秩序的衰落;另一方面,劳工法不断颁布,对当时的社会与政治产生了重大影响。劳工法在很大程度上缓和了劳工危机,维持了社会稳定,旧秩序的诸多内容因此得以保留。同时,君主政府借此在社会经济领域逐渐树立起了新的统一国家权威,促进了国家政权从分散的封建式政权向统一集权的民族国家政权的转变。
[Abstract]:In the late Middle Ages, the labor legislation of England was a large-scale social legislation movement led by the royal government in order to cope with the population crisis. The development of labor law reflects the interaction between superstructure and social economy. On the one hand, the content and enforcement of labor law show a trend of weakening, which witnessed the decline of the feudal old order; on the other hand, The constant promulgation of labour laws had a great impact on society and politics at that time. The labor law largely alleviated the labor crisis and maintained social stability, so much of the old order was preserved. At the same time, the monarch government gradually established a new unified state authority in the field of social economy, and promoted the transformation of the state power from the decentralized feudal regime to the unified and centralized national state power.
【作者单位】： 复旦大学历史系;
【基金】：复旦大学新进教师科研启动经费(批准文号:JIH3154105)资助
【分类号】：K561.33
，
本文编号：2174105
[Abstract]:In the late Middle Ages, the labor legislation of England was a large-scale social legislation movement led by the royal government in order to cope with the population crisis. The development of labor law reflects the interaction between superstructure and social economy. On the one hand, the content and enforcement of labor law show a trend of weakening, which witnessed the decline of the feudal old order; on the other hand, The constant promulgation of labour laws had a great impact on society and politics at that time. The labor law largely alleviated the labor crisis and maintained social stability, so much of the old order was preserved. At the same time, the monarch government gradually established a new unified state authority in the field of social economy, and promoted the transformation of the state power from the decentralized feudal regime to the unified and centralized national state power.
【作者单位】： 复旦大学历史系;
【基金】：复旦大学新进教师科研启动经费(批准文号:JIH3154105)资助
【分类号】：K561.33
，
本文编号：2174105
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