法国大革命至19世纪中叶的欧洲民族主义及民族历史书写
发布时间：2018-10-09 14:39
【摘要】：法国大革命创造了新的民族观念,从此,民族成为与主权国家绑定在一起的集体身份认同。由启蒙的普遍哲学推论出的社会理想和政治理论通过法国大革命得到践行,但也因为法国大革命的偏离和失控而受到挫折,进而产生了浪漫主义的社会思潮。启蒙主义对普遍性的强调与浪漫主义对特殊性的强调投射到民族历史的书写上,形成了启蒙主义的民族史和浪漫主义的民族史。特殊的社会历史环境,加之作为19世纪西方历史学中心的地位,使德国成为了浪漫主义的民族史展现的舞台。对于民族与民族主义关系的理论分析和哲学探究重新定位了民族历史的概念,形成了对于民族的历史和民族主义化的民族史的两种解读,从而使我们对于民族史的思考也沿着两个方向展开。
[Abstract]:The French Revolution created a new concept of nationality, from which nationality became a collective identity bound to sovereign states. The social ideal and political theory inferred from the universal philosophy of enlightenment were put into practice through the French Revolution, but they were also frustrated by the deviation and runaway of the French Revolution, which resulted in the romantic trend of social thought. The emphasis of enlightenment on universality and romanticism on particularity is projected onto the writing of national history, forming the national history of enlightening doctrine and national history of romanticism. The special social and historical environment, together with its position as the center of western history in the 19 th century, made Germany the stage of the national history of romanticism. The theoretical analysis and philosophical exploration of the relationship between nationality and nationalism reorient the concept of national history and form two interpretations of national history and nationalistic national history. So that we think about national history along two directions.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K18
本文编号：2259710
[Abstract]:The French Revolution created a new concept of nationality, from which nationality became a collective identity bound to sovereign states. The social ideal and political theory inferred from the universal philosophy of enlightenment were put into practice through the French Revolution, but they were also frustrated by the deviation and runaway of the French Revolution, which resulted in the romantic trend of social thought. The emphasis of enlightenment on universality and romanticism on particularity is projected onto the writing of national history, forming the national history of enlightening doctrine and national history of romanticism. The special social and historical environment, together with its position as the center of western history in the 19 th century, made Germany the stage of the national history of romanticism. The theoretical analysis and philosophical exploration of the relationship between nationality and nationalism reorient the concept of national history and form two interpretations of national history and nationalistic national history. So that we think about national history along two directions.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K18
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前1条
1 斯坦凡·贝格尔;孟钟捷;;民族历史的权力:19—20世纪欧洲的民族历史编纂[J];学术研究;2013年06期
，本文编号：2259710
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