20世纪英国学校健康服务体系探析
发布时间：2018-11-09 19:37
【摘要】：20世纪初,英国社会要求国家对儿童承担抚养责任的"国家儿童观"逐步成为英国社会和政治领域内的重要共识。当布尔战争使英国学校儿童健康问题凸显时,英国政府相继通过一系列的教育立法和制度建设来构建英国学校健康服务体系,从而开展了学校供餐和学校医疗计划,并通过1944年《教育法》实现了全面的福利化。英国学校健康服务体系旨在为英国儿童能够充分接受义务教育提供健康保障,开启了前国民健康服务体系时代英国国民医疗照顾与救济的新模式。英国学校健康服务体系持续运行至1974年,有力地保障了英国学校儿童的健康和残障儿童受教育的权利,促进了儿童牙科医学的发展,同时也促进了英国儿童健康教育的社会化。
[Abstract]:At the beginning of 20 ~ (th) century, the "national view of children", which required the country to bear the responsibility of raising children, gradually became an important consensus in the social and political fields of the United Kingdom. When the Boer War highlighted the problem of children's health in British schools, the British government adopted a series of educational legislation and systems to construct the school health service system in the United Kingdom, thus carrying out school feeding and school medical care programs. And through the 1944 Education Act to achieve a comprehensive welfare. The school health service system in Britain aims to provide health protection for British children to receive compulsory education. It opens a new model of national medical care and relief in the former NHS era. The school health service system in the United Kingdom continued to operate until 1974, which ensured the health of British school children and the right of children with disabilities to receive education, promoted the development of dental medicine for children, and also promoted the socialization of health education for children in the United Kingdom.
【作者单位】： 临沂大学历史文化学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“公共健康视阈下英国儿童福利制度研究(1862—1948)”(项目批准号:16BSS044)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：K561
本文编号：2321365
[Abstract]:At the beginning of 20 ~ (th) century, the "national view of children", which required the country to bear the responsibility of raising children, gradually became an important consensus in the social and political fields of the United Kingdom. When the Boer War highlighted the problem of children's health in British schools, the British government adopted a series of educational legislation and systems to construct the school health service system in the United Kingdom, thus carrying out school feeding and school medical care programs. And through the 1944 Education Act to achieve a comprehensive welfare. The school health service system in Britain aims to provide health protection for British children to receive compulsory education. It opens a new model of national medical care and relief in the former NHS era. The school health service system in the United Kingdom continued to operate until 1974, which ensured the health of British school children and the right of children with disabilities to receive education, promoted the development of dental medicine for children, and also promoted the socialization of health education for children in the United Kingdom.
【作者单位】： 临沂大学历史文化学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“公共健康视阈下英国儿童福利制度研究(1862—1948)”(项目批准号:16BSS044)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：K561
【相似文献】
相关期刊论文 前1条
1 吕尧;;论英国学校委员会[J];内蒙古农业大学学报(社会科学版);2008年02期
，本文编号：2321365
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/shekelunwen/xifanglishiwenhua/2321365.html
最近更新
教材专著
