从《日本外交文书》看各国对福建事变的应对
发布时间：2019-06-19 07:55
【摘要】：发生在20世纪30年代初期的福建事变,引起了各国的高度关注。从各自在华利益出发,日、英、美、法等列强国家和苏联纷纷采取应对之策。从《日本外交文书》所载关于福建事变的档案文献看,日本表面声称新政府不侵害其在闽权益取“静观”和“不干涉方针”,但暗中则积极准备并伺机进行干涉;英、美、法在利益不受损的前提下,积极支持南京国民政府,一旦危及其利益,则借口保侨,武力威胁;苏联为保障其在远东的战略利益,维护与中国的友好关系,总体上支持南京政府,对事变肆意贬斥,横加指责。由于没有得到各国及时有力的配合和支持,孤立无援的福建人民政府迅速夭折。
[Abstract]:The Fujian incident, which occurred in the early 1930 s, aroused great concern from all over the world. Starting from their own interests in China, Japan, Britain, the United States, France and other powerful countries and the Soviet Union have adopted countermeasures. From the archival literature on the Fujian incident contained in the Japanese diplomatic instrument, Japan ostensibly claims that the new government does not infringe on its rights and interests in Fujian, but secretly prepares and waits for the opportunity to intervene. Britain, the United States and France actively support the Nanjing National Government on the premise that their interests are not damaged, and once their interests are endangered, they will defend overseas Chinese and threaten by force. In order to safeguard its strategic interests in the far East and maintain friendly relations with China, the Soviet Union generally supported the Nanjing government, denouncing and blaming the incident. Due to the lack of timely and strong cooperation and support from all countries, the isolated Fujian people's Government died quickly.
【作者单位】： 上海师范大学马克思主义学院;
【分类号】：k295.57
，
本文编号：2502219
[Abstract]:The Fujian incident, which occurred in the early 1930 s, aroused great concern from all over the world. Starting from their own interests in China, Japan, Britain, the United States, France and other powerful countries and the Soviet Union have adopted countermeasures. From the archival literature on the Fujian incident contained in the Japanese diplomatic instrument, Japan ostensibly claims that the new government does not infringe on its rights and interests in Fujian, but secretly prepares and waits for the opportunity to intervene. Britain, the United States and France actively support the Nanjing National Government on the premise that their interests are not damaged, and once their interests are endangered, they will defend overseas Chinese and threaten by force. In order to safeguard its strategic interests in the far East and maintain friendly relations with China, the Soviet Union generally supported the Nanjing government, denouncing and blaming the incident. Due to the lack of timely and strong cooperation and support from all countries, the isolated Fujian people's Government died quickly.
【作者单位】： 上海师范大学马克思主义学院;
【分类号】：k295.57
，
本文编号：2502219
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