大学生人际宽恕发展趋势及其反刍思维的作用

发布时间：2018-03-01 18:51

本文关键词： 大学生人际宽恕增长模型反刍思维　出处：《心理科学》2017年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的探讨大学生人际宽恕(回避、报复和仁慈)的增长模型,以及反刍思维在人际宽恕及其发展过程中的影响作用。方法采用人际侵犯动机量表对在"一周内"遭受过冒犯行为的116名大学生的人际宽恕过程进行"每周一测"的5次跟踪测评,并使用反刍思维反应量表评估被试的反刍思维。结果 1回避和报复动机符合线性增长模型,而仁慈动机更符合曲线增长模型;2在控制了冒犯严重性、关系亲密性因素后,反刍思维对大学生人际宽恕各维度及其变化趋势具有显著预测作用。结论研究结果揭示了将人际宽恕各维度区分对待的重要性,同时说明反刍思维对大学生人际宽恕的适应性心理过程具有阻碍作用。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the growth model of interpersonal forgiveness (avoidance, revenge and kindness) in college students. And the effect of ruminant thinking on interpersonal forgiveness and its development. Methods the interpersonal forgiveness process of 116 college students who had been offended in "one week" was measured by interpersonal aggression motivation scale. "five tracking tests, Results 1 avoidance and revenge motivation were in line with linear growth model, while benevolent motivation was more consistent with curve growth model after controlling for affront severity and closeness, the ruminant thought response scale was used to evaluate the ruminant thinking of the subjects. Ruminant thinking has a significant predictive effect on the dimensions and trends of interpersonal forgiveness of college students. Conclusion the results of the study reveal the importance of distinguishing the dimensions of interpersonal forgiveness. At the same time, it shows that ruminant thinking hinders the adaptive psychological process of college students'interpersonal forgiveness.
【作者单位】：天津职业技术师范大学;重庆文理学院情绪与心理健康实验室;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(71273255) 天津市哲学社会科学规划项目(TJJX12-115、TJJX15-033) 重庆市教育委员会人文社会科学一般项目(14SKM10)的资助
【分类号】：B842

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