权力和地位对自利行为的影响及其机制

发布时间：2018-04-23 19:00

本文选题：权力 + 地位　；参考：《心理科学进展》2017年05期

【摘要】：权力和地位对自利行为的影响不同。权力能够降低认知性观点采择水平,进而使个体更加关注自身利益;地位能够提升认知性观点采择水平,进而使个体推测他人思想与感受,考虑他人利益。然而,权力和地位通过认知性观点采择对自利行为的影响可能受到情境性质的调节。今后的研究应该对这些关系和解释进行验证,探索共情性关心的中介作用,以及权力和地位影响认知性观点采择的调节变量;探究权力和地位拥有者对群体内、外他人的自利行为差异;探讨权力和地位的交互作用对自利行为的影响。
[Abstract]:The influence of power and position on self-interest is different. Power can reduce the level of cognitive point of view, and then make individuals pay more attention to their own interests, and position can enhance the level of cognitive point of view, and then make individuals speculate on the thoughts and feelings of others and consider the interests of others. However, the influence of power and position on self-interest may be regulated by situational nature. Future studies should verify these relationships and explanations, explore the mediating role of empathy concerns, and the regulatory variables that power and status influence cognitive point of view selection; explore power and status holders' interactions within groups. To explore the influence of the interaction of power and position on self-interest behavior.
【作者单位】：华中师范大学人的发展与心理健康湖北省重点实验室青少年网络心理与行为教育部重点实验室华中师范大学心理学院;
【基金】：人的发展与心理健康湖北省重点实验室(华中师范大学)开放课题(2016) 国家自然科学基金面上项目(项目批准号71171094)
【分类号】：B848

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