陕西省青少年暴力游戏接触与攻击性的相关性

发布时间：2018-06-02 20:48

本文选题：暴力 + 电子游戏　；参考：《中国学校卫生》2017年11期

【摘要】：目的探讨青少年暴力游戏接触与攻击性的相关性,为降低青少年暴力攻击行为提供依据。方法采用混合研究方法,首先整群抽取陕西省少管所200名犯罪少年及西安市某中学182名在校少年,采用自陈问卷调查青少年游戏接触的暴力程度、偏好与动机,并使用Buss-Perry攻击量表测量攻击性水平。此后,选取典型对象进行半结构式访谈,包括6名犯罪少年和4名在校少年。结果游戏偏好的暴力程度与青少年攻击性呈正相关(r=0.20,P0.01)。犯罪少年游戏时长更长、频率更高,以及寻求刺激和交友的游戏动机更强(χ~2值分别为105.14,146.70,11.02,17.05,P值均0.01);在校男生更偏好益智类游戏,如"策略战棋类"和"冒险解谜类"(χ~2值分别为19.01,11.04,P值均0.01)。然而,两组少年游戏接触的暴力程度差异无统计学意义(χ~2=1.85,P=0.61)。结论两组少年在游戏使用行为上存在差异,尽管暴力游戏偏好与攻击性呈正相关,但其无法被视为触发犯罪的原因。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the correlation between adolescent violent game contact and aggression, and to provide evidence for reducing adolescent violent aggression. Methods by using a mixed study method, 200 juvenile delinquents in Shaanxi provincial juvenile detention center and 182 teenagers in a middle school in Xi'an were collected in a cluster. The level of violence, preference and motivation of adolescents' game exposure were investigated by self-Chen questionnaire. Buss-Perry aggression scale was used to measure the level of aggression. After that, six delinquents and four schoolboys were selected for semi-structured interviews. Results there was a positive correlation between the violence degree of play preference and the aggression of adolescents. Juvenile delinquents play longer, more frequently, and have stronger motivation to seek stimulation and make friends (蠂 ~ 2 = 105.146.70 / 11.02or 17.05P, respectively). For example, "strategic war chess" and "adventure puzzles" (蠂 ~ 2 = 19.01 ~ (11.04) P = 0.01). However, there was no significant difference in the level of violence between the two groups (蠂 ~ (21) 1.85) (P < 0. 61). Conclusion there are differences in the behavior of game use between the two groups. Although violent game preference is positively correlated with aggression, it can not be regarded as the cause of triggering crime.
【作者单位】：中国传媒大学新闻学院;西安文理学院师范学院;
【基金】：陕西省教育科学“十二五”规划2014年度课题(SGH140785)
【分类号】：B844.2

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