高职新生手机依赖现状及心理成因研究

发布时间：2018-06-22 07:44

本文选题：高职新生 + 手机依赖　；参考：《贵州师范大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：本研究以贵州省高职新生为研究对象，，采用大学生手机成瘾量表（mobile phones Addiction Scale）对高职新生（freshmen in vocationalcollege）的手机依赖进行测量。高职新生刚进入大学校园这个新的环境，是培养健康自我与健全人格的重要时期。为了分析高职新生手机依赖的心理成因，本研究从影响高职新生手机依赖的各种主客观方面出发，采用实证研究的方法对贵州省高职新生进行问卷调查分析，探讨了应对方式、孤独感、社会支持以及交流恐惧等心理因素对贵州省高职新生手机依赖的相关影响，从而为帮助高职新生顺利完成学业、丰富校园生活提供基本依据。在本研究条件下，获得以下结果： (1)贵州省高职新生的手机依赖受诸多人口变量的影响：高职女生手机依赖显著高于高职男生手机依赖；来自城区的高职新生手机依赖显著高于来自乡镇与农村的高职新生；家庭经济状况越好的高职新生手机依赖程度越高；溺爱型家庭教养方式的高职新生手机依赖程度越高。 (2)恋爱中的高职新生手机依赖显著高于单身中的高职新生；学习成绩越好的高职新生手机依赖度越低；学习氛围越好的高职新生手机依赖度越低；不同专业类型的高职新生手机依赖表现出显著差异； (3)应对方式与贵州省高职新生手机依赖存在显著正相关：解决问题的应对方式能显著正向预测高职新生手机依赖；自责、退避、幻想以及合理化的应对方式能显著负向预测高职新生手机依赖； (4)孤独感能显著正向预测贵州省高职新生手机依赖； (5)社会支持对贵州省高职新生手机依赖有着预测作用：客观支持能显著正向预测高职新生手机依赖； (6)交流恐惧是影响贵州省高职新生手机依赖的重要因素之一，交流恐惧能显著正向预测高职新生手机依赖。
[Abstract]:In this study, (mobile phones Addiction scale of college students' mobile phone addiction scale was used to measure the cell phone dependence of (freshmen in vocationalcollege) among vocational freshmen in Guizhou province. Higher vocational freshmen have just entered the new environment of university campus, which is an important period to cultivate healthy self and perfect personality. In order to analyze the psychological causes of the mobile phone dependence of the freshmen in higher vocational colleges, this study, from various subjective and objective aspects that affect the cell phone dependence of the freshmen in higher vocational colleges, adopts the method of empirical research to analyze the questionnaire survey of the freshmen in Guizhou Province, and probes into the coping methods. The influence of psychological factors such as loneliness, social support and communication fear on the cell phone dependence of vocational college freshmen in Guizhou province, so as to provide the basic basis for helping vocational freshmen to finish their studies smoothly and enrich campus life. Under the condition of this study, the following results are obtained: (1) the mobile phone dependence of vocational college freshmen is influenced by many population variables: the mobile phone dependence of female students is significantly higher than that of male students in higher vocational colleges; The mobile phone dependence of higher vocational freshmen from urban areas is significantly higher than that from township and rural areas, and the higher the family economic condition, the higher the degree of mobile phone dependence of higher vocational freshmen. The degree of cell phone dependence of vocational freshmen with doting family upbringing style is higher. (2) the mobile phone dependence of higher vocational freshmen in love is significantly higher than that of single freshmen, and the higher the academic achievement is, the lower the degree of cell phone dependence of higher vocational freshmen is. The higher the learning atmosphere, the lower the degree of cell phone dependence of higher vocational freshmen. (3) coping styles have significant positive correlation with mobile phone dependence of vocational college freshmen in Guizhou province: coping styles of solving problems can significantly positively predict mobile phone dependence of vocational freshmen; Fantasy and rational coping styles can significantly predict the mobile phone dependence of vocational freshmen; (4) loneliness can significantly predict the mobile phone dependence of vocational freshmen in Guizhou province; (5) Social support can predict the cell phone dependence of vocational freshmen in Guizhou province: objective support can predict positively the cell phone dependence of vocational freshmen; (6) Communication fear is one of the important factors that influence the cell phone dependence of vocational college freshmen in Guizhou province, and communication fear can predict positively the cell phone dependence of vocational freshmen.
【学位授予单位】：贵州师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：B842

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