大型短程团体心理干预疗效对比及累加效果研究
发布时间：2018-08-17 09:49
【摘要】：[研究目的]：本研究采用脑电作为客观生理指标评估大型短程团体心理干预的疗效。1、分析团体干预效果以及其与体育锻炼活动对改善成员心理状态效果的差异；2、分析大型短程团体心理干预的四个模块疗效的累加疗效。 [研究方法]：实验一采用3(组间)×2(组内)混合实验设计,实验组为团体心理干预组,对照组为体育锻炼组和空白对照组。采用脑电对团体心理干预的疗效进行评估；实验二采用简单随机分组实验设计,比较参加不同模块数量的被试脑电前后变化。 [结果]： 1、实验一：不同的干预类型在脑电信号方面的改变也不尽相同。团体心理干预组的被试脑电α2波相对功率值增高,主要表现在大脑左前额、右顶区和右后脑区5个电极点α2波显著增加；体育锻炼组的被试脑电α1波相对功率的减少,主要表现在左半球6个电极点α1波显著减少；空白对照组的被试的脑电无明显变化。 2、实验二：在大型短程团体心理治疗的不同阶段,不同频率脑电变化呈现一定趋势。α2波的上升贯穿4个模块,且在3个模块升高显著；在一、二模块δ波下降显著；二、三模块θ波下降显著。 [结论]： 本研究用脑电作为客观生理指标评估大型短程团体心理干预的对比疗效和累加疗效。1、与体育锻炼组和空白对照组相比,大型短程团体心理干预可以很好的改善大脑功能状态,提高其脑功能。2、大型短程团体心理干预4模块的疗效在脑电指标上呈现规律性改变,指示了疗效的阶段性变化。
[Abstract]:[objective]: in this study, EEG was used as objective physiological index to evaluate the effect of psychological intervention in large short-range group. The effect of group intervention and the difference between group intervention and physical exercise in improving the mental state of members were analyzed. 2. Analyze the cumulative curative effect of four modules of psychological intervention in large short-range group. [methods]: experiment 1 was designed by 3 (inter-group) 脳 2 (intra-group) mixed experiment. The experimental group was group psychological intervention group, the control group was physical exercise group and blank control group. EEG was used to evaluate the effect of group psychological intervention. Results: 1, experiment 1: different types of intervention had different changes in EEG. In group psychological intervention group, the relative power of 伪 2 wave increased, mainly in the left forehead, right parietal area and right hindbrain region, and the relative power of 伪 1 wave decreased in exercise group. The main results were as follows: the 伪 1 wave decreased significantly at 6 electrode points in the left hemisphere, but there was no significant change in EEG in the blank control group. 2. Experiment 2: at different stages of psychotherapy in large short-range groups, The changes of EEG at different frequencies showed a certain trend. The rise of 伪 2 wave ran through 4 modules, and increased significantly in 3 modules; in the first and second modules, 未 wave decreased significantly; and in the second and third modules, 胃 wave decreased significantly. [conclusion]: in this study, EEG was used as an objective physiological index to evaluate the comparative and cumulative effects of psychological intervention in large short-range groups, compared with the physical exercise group and the blank control group. Large short range group psychological intervention can improve the brain function state and improve the brain function. The therapeutic effect of the four modules of large short range group psychological intervention showed regular changes in EEG indicators indicating the periodic change of therapeutic effect.
【学位授予单位】：山西医科大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：B844
本文编号：2187230
[Abstract]:[objective]: in this study, EEG was used as objective physiological index to evaluate the effect of psychological intervention in large short-range group. The effect of group intervention and the difference between group intervention and physical exercise in improving the mental state of members were analyzed. 2. Analyze the cumulative curative effect of four modules of psychological intervention in large short-range group. [methods]: experiment 1 was designed by 3 (inter-group) 脳 2 (intra-group) mixed experiment. The experimental group was group psychological intervention group, the control group was physical exercise group and blank control group. EEG was used to evaluate the effect of group psychological intervention. Results: 1, experiment 1: different types of intervention had different changes in EEG. In group psychological intervention group, the relative power of 伪 2 wave increased, mainly in the left forehead, right parietal area and right hindbrain region, and the relative power of 伪 1 wave decreased in exercise group. The main results were as follows: the 伪 1 wave decreased significantly at 6 electrode points in the left hemisphere, but there was no significant change in EEG in the blank control group. 2. Experiment 2: at different stages of psychotherapy in large short-range groups, The changes of EEG at different frequencies showed a certain trend. The rise of 伪 2 wave ran through 4 modules, and increased significantly in 3 modules; in the first and second modules, 未 wave decreased significantly; and in the second and third modules, 胃 wave decreased significantly. [conclusion]: in this study, EEG was used as an objective physiological index to evaluate the comparative and cumulative effects of psychological intervention in large short-range groups, compared with the physical exercise group and the blank control group. Large short range group psychological intervention can improve the brain function state and improve the brain function. The therapeutic effect of the four modules of large short range group psychological intervention showed regular changes in EEG indicators indicating the periodic change of therapeutic effect.
【学位授予单位】：山西医科大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：B844
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