沉思水平对亲密关系中内隐情绪调节的影响研究
发布时间：2018-11-23 10:14
【摘要】：本研究通过实验处理形成亲密关系的消极情况和积极情况来诱发个体对其恋人产生消极情绪或者积极情绪来考察其在亲密关系中的内隐情绪调节,探究沉思水平对内隐情绪调节的影响,并利用伴侣分类任务范式(partner categorization task)进一步探究其在亲密关系中内隐v情绪调节的内部机制。研究结果显示:(1)在控制条件下,对伴侣的积极情绪水平变化沉思低分组和沉思高分组被试差异不显著;(2)在外显和内隐亲密关系消极的条件下,沉思低分组的被试对伴侣的积极情绪水平变化显著小于沉思高分组的被试;(3)在内隐亲密关系积极条件下,沉思低分组的被试对伴侣的积极情绪水平变化显著小于沉思高分组的被试;(4)在亲密关系消极条件下,沉思低分组的被试比沉思高分组的被试对积极特质词汇反应时更短,对消极特质词汇反应时更长;在亲密关系积极条件下,沉思低分组的被试比沉思高分组的被试对消极特质词汇反应时更短,对积极特质词汇反应时更长。结论:实验结果显示沉思低分组被试在亲密关系消极和亲密关系积极条件两种情况下都能较好的进行内隐情绪调节,而沉思高分组相比却不能很好的进行内隐情绪调节。在遭遇亲密关系消极或者亲密关系积极情境时,沉思高分组的被试出现了与当前情绪相一致的加工倾向,而沉思低分组则出现了相反的倾向,即遭遇亲密关系威胁或者亲密关系积极情境时,只有沉思低分组的被试自动反向调节的现象。
[Abstract]:In this study, we investigated the implicit regulation of intimate relationship by dealing with the negative and positive situations of the intimate relationship to induce the individual to produce negative emotion or positive emotion to his lover. The effects of meditation level on implicit emotion regulation were explored and the internal mechanism of implicit emotion regulation in intimate relationships was further explored by partner classification task paradigm (partner categorization task). The results showed that: (1) under the control condition, there was no significant difference between the low contemplation group and the high contemplation group; (2) under the negative condition of explicit and implicit intimate relationship, the positive emotional changes of the subjects with low meditation group were significantly lower than those of the high score group; (3) under the positive condition of implicit intimate relationship, the positive emotional level of the participants with low meditation group was significantly lower than that of the high score group; (4) under the negative condition of intimate relationship, the participants with low meditation group had shorter response time to positive trait vocabulary and longer reaction time to negative trait vocabulary than those in high score group; Under the positive closeness condition, the participants with low meditation group had shorter response time to negative trait vocabulary and longer reaction time to positive trait vocabulary than those in high score group. Conclusion: the experimental results showed that both negative and positive conditions of closeness and closeness could be better regulated by implicit emotion, while those of high score group could not be well regulated by implicit emotion. When the closeness was negative or the closeness was positive, the participants in the high meditation group showed a processing tendency consistent with the current emotion, while the low group showed the opposite tendency. In other words, when encountering intimate relationship threat or intimate positive situation, only the subjects with low groups meditated on the phenomenon of automatic reverse regulation.
【学位授予单位】：天津师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：B842.6
[Abstract]:In this study, we investigated the implicit regulation of intimate relationship by dealing with the negative and positive situations of the intimate relationship to induce the individual to produce negative emotion or positive emotion to his lover. The effects of meditation level on implicit emotion regulation were explored and the internal mechanism of implicit emotion regulation in intimate relationships was further explored by partner classification task paradigm (partner categorization task). The results showed that: (1) under the control condition, there was no significant difference between the low contemplation group and the high contemplation group; (2) under the negative condition of explicit and implicit intimate relationship, the positive emotional changes of the subjects with low meditation group were significantly lower than those of the high score group; (3) under the positive condition of implicit intimate relationship, the positive emotional level of the participants with low meditation group was significantly lower than that of the high score group; (4) under the negative condition of intimate relationship, the participants with low meditation group had shorter response time to positive trait vocabulary and longer reaction time to negative trait vocabulary than those in high score group; Under the positive closeness condition, the participants with low meditation group had shorter response time to negative trait vocabulary and longer reaction time to positive trait vocabulary than those in high score group. Conclusion: the experimental results showed that both negative and positive conditions of closeness and closeness could be better regulated by implicit emotion, while those of high score group could not be well regulated by implicit emotion. When the closeness was negative or the closeness was positive, the participants in the high meditation group showed a processing tendency consistent with the current emotion, while the low group showed the opposite tendency. In other words, when encountering intimate relationship threat or intimate positive situation, only the subjects with low groups meditated on the phenomenon of automatic reverse regulation.
【学位授予单位】：天津师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：B842.6
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