某高校大学生认知疲劳日变化趋势研究
发布时间：2019-02-24 20:51
【摘要】：目的测量大学生一天中认知疲劳的变化趋势,为促进大学生身心健康提供参考。方法对33名备战考研的淮南师范学院大四学生进行智力测验和气质类型测验,在一天中10个不同的时间点上统一进行认知疲劳成绩的测定。结果上午时段中,译码成绩最低为7:30(34.75±7.33),最高为11:20(51.90±10.56);下午时段中,译码成绩最低为18:20(46.75±8.97),最高为16:20(53.60±9.50)。在上午学习时间内(7:30—11:20),认知疲劳度逐渐降低;在下午学习时间内(14:20—18:20),认知疲劳度先低后高;高智商组在每一测试时段的译码测验成绩均高于低智商组,并且高智商组被试认知疲劳变化趋势相对于低智商组更为平缓;胆汁质组被试在每一测试时段的译码测验成绩均高于其他3组被试,多血质组一天之中波动幅度变化最为平缓,抑郁质组被试一天之中波动幅度变化最为显著。结论认知疲劳高低水平起伏变化受自然时间点、智力水平、气质类型影响。
[Abstract]:Objective to measure the trend of cognitive fatigue of college students in one day, and to provide reference for promoting the physical and mental health of college students. Methods 33 senior students of Huainan normal University were tested with intelligence test and temperament type test, and the scores of cognitive fatigue were measured at 10 different time points in one day. Results in the morning period, the lowest decoding result was 7:30 (34.75 卤7.33) and the highest was 11:20 (51.90 卤10.56). In the afternoon period, the lowest decoding result was 18:20 (46.75 卤8.97) and the highest was 16:20 (53.60 卤9.50). During the morning study time (7: 30-11: 20), cognitive fatigue gradually decreased, and in the afternoon study time (14: 20-18: 20), cognitive fatigue decreased first and then increased. The results of decoding test in the high IQ group were higher than those in the low IQ group, and the tendency of cognitive fatigue in the high IQ group was more mild than that in the low IQ group. The results of decoding test in bile group were higher than those in the other three groups in each test period. The fluctuation amplitude of blood group was the most gentle in one day, and the fluctuation amplitude of suppressive tum group was the most significant in one day. Conclusion the fluctuation of cognitive fatigue level is affected by natural time point, intelligence level and temperament type.
【作者单位】： 淮南师范学院教育学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学规划基金项目(13YJA190018) 安徽省教育厅人文社科重点项目(sk2014A384)
【分类号】：B842.1
本文编号：2429920
[Abstract]:Objective to measure the trend of cognitive fatigue of college students in one day, and to provide reference for promoting the physical and mental health of college students. Methods 33 senior students of Huainan normal University were tested with intelligence test and temperament type test, and the scores of cognitive fatigue were measured at 10 different time points in one day. Results in the morning period, the lowest decoding result was 7:30 (34.75 卤7.33) and the highest was 11:20 (51.90 卤10.56). In the afternoon period, the lowest decoding result was 18:20 (46.75 卤8.97) and the highest was 16:20 (53.60 卤9.50). During the morning study time (7: 30-11: 20), cognitive fatigue gradually decreased, and in the afternoon study time (14: 20-18: 20), cognitive fatigue decreased first and then increased. The results of decoding test in the high IQ group were higher than those in the low IQ group, and the tendency of cognitive fatigue in the high IQ group was more mild than that in the low IQ group. The results of decoding test in bile group were higher than those in the other three groups in each test period. The fluctuation amplitude of blood group was the most gentle in one day, and the fluctuation amplitude of suppressive tum group was the most significant in one day. Conclusion the fluctuation of cognitive fatigue level is affected by natural time point, intelligence level and temperament type.
【作者单位】： 淮南师范学院教育学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学规划基金项目(13YJA190018) 安徽省教育厅人文社科重点项目(sk2014A384)
【分类号】：B842.1
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