前瞻记忆的情绪一致性反转效应

发布时间：2019-03-26 20:35

【摘要】：采用经典双任务实验范式,探讨前瞻记忆的情绪一致性效应及其理论模型。情绪电影片段诱发被试高兴或悲伤情绪后,观察被试在高兴、悲伤和自然情绪状态下的前瞻记忆任务和当前任务的成绩。结果发现,情绪一致性前瞻记忆出现反转效应,即在高兴背景下前瞻记忆负性词比正性词成绩好,在悲伤背景下前瞻记忆正性词比负性词成绩好。实验结果支持前瞻记忆的注意—搜索模型,不支持自动激活模型。
[Abstract]:Using the classical dual-task experimental paradigm, this paper discusses the emotional consistency effect of prospective memory and its theoretical model. After emotional film fragments were used to induce happy or sad emotions, prospective memory tasks and scores of current tasks were observed in happy, sad and natural emotional states. The results showed that emotional concordance prospective memory had reverse effect, that is, negative words in prospective memory were better than positive words in happy background, and positive words in prospective memory were better than negative words in sad background. The experimental results support the attention-search model of prospective memory and do not support the automatic activation model.
【作者单位】：泰山学院教师教育学院;
【基金】：全国教育科学“十二五”规划课题(DBA110181) 教育部人文社科项目(14YJA190005)的资助
【分类号】：B842.6

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