冯特心理学体系建构逻辑及历史意义
发布时间：2019-08-05 14:07
【摘要】：在西方心理学史上,冯特所创建的心理学体系影响深远,但其体系存在着一种"显在"的裂痕,即个体实验心理学与民族心理学之间的断裂,这是其心理学体系建构的逻辑"悖论",也成为之后心理学各个学派分歧的根源。然而,后续心理学家从他者的、客观的、外在的视角所揭示的"显在断裂",若从冯特心理学体系建构的内在逻辑而言,此等"断裂"并不存在,冯特是以独特的科学哲学观贯通了其心理学体系的。揭示冯特的心理科学观,是探寻其心理学体系跻身科学殿堂的实证根据以及证实其心理学体系不存在分裂的必要途径;同样也是理解冯特心理学体系人文精神特性,能给人们心理慰藉,进而获得人们赏识和支持的逻辑理由。
[Abstract]:In the history of western psychology, the psychological system established by Venter has a profound influence, but there is a kind of "obvious" crack in its system, that is, the fracture between individual experimental psychology and national psychology, which is the logical "paradox" of the construction of its psychological system, and also becomes the root of the differences among various schools of psychology. However, the "obvious fracture" revealed by the subsequent psychologists from the other, objective and external perspective, if from the internal logic of the construction of Wonder's psychological system, these "breaks" do not exist, and Venter runs through his psychological system with his unique scientific philosophy. Revealing Venter's view of psychological science is a necessary way to explore the empirical basis for his psychological system to enter the scientific palace and to prove that there is no division in his psychological system, and it is also a logical reason to understand the humanistic spiritual characteristics of Venter's psychological system, which can give people psychological comfort and gain people's appreciation and support.
【作者单位】： 长春师范大学教育科学学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金后期资助项目(16FZX020) 长春师范大学人文社会科学基金项目资助(2015第007号)
【分类号】：B84-091
本文编号：2523165
[Abstract]:In the history of western psychology, the psychological system established by Venter has a profound influence, but there is a kind of "obvious" crack in its system, that is, the fracture between individual experimental psychology and national psychology, which is the logical "paradox" of the construction of its psychological system, and also becomes the root of the differences among various schools of psychology. However, the "obvious fracture" revealed by the subsequent psychologists from the other, objective and external perspective, if from the internal logic of the construction of Wonder's psychological system, these "breaks" do not exist, and Venter runs through his psychological system with his unique scientific philosophy. Revealing Venter's view of psychological science is a necessary way to explore the empirical basis for his psychological system to enter the scientific palace and to prove that there is no division in his psychological system, and it is also a logical reason to understand the humanistic spiritual characteristics of Venter's psychological system, which can give people psychological comfort and gain people's appreciation and support.
【作者单位】： 长春师范大学教育科学学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金后期资助项目(16FZX020) 长春师范大学人文社会科学基金项目资助(2015第007号)
【分类号】：B84-091
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