“一带一路”战略背景下中国与东盟国家钢铁产能合作研究

发布时间：2018-02-11 04:24

本文关键词： 一带一路中国-东盟合作钢铁产能　出处：《吉林大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：目前全球经济进入低速增长时期,各个国家都在努力采取措施刺激国内的经济发展。随着我国经济发展水平的不断提高,产能过剩问题越来越成为阻碍我国经济发展的十分明显的问题。而东盟国家处在基础设施建设的高峰时期,对钢铁产能的需求不断增加。现阶段,借助“一带一路”战略平台,加强我国与东盟的钢铁产能合作,将有助于促进我国产业结构调整升级和东盟国家的工业化建设,带动双方的经济的新一轮增长。因此,研究我国与东盟国家的钢铁产能合作具有十分重要的意义。本文除绪论部分,共分为五个部分。第二部分为国际产能合作的理论研究。在这一部分中,从国际产能合作的理论源头出发,即产品生命周期理论开始分析导致国际产业转移的成因、路径,以及产业转移理论发展到当代的产业国际化经营的过程。最后试图对国际产能合作的概念进行界定,用以区分其与前两者之间的联系与区别。第三部分为中国与东盟之间的钢铁产能合作现状分析。包括四个方面:一是基础设施建设方面。分析我国与东盟国家之间的基础设施互联互通,即达成的铁路、港口、产业工业园区等诸多基础设施建设项目;二是钢铁贸易合作方面。我国是东盟地区的最大钢铁进口国。从对东盟市场的出口入手,通过分析可知,尽管我国的钢材产品相较于某些发达国家,其附加价值比较低,大多为中低端钢铁产品,但具有较高的性价比,现阶段完全能满足东盟国家的经济建设需要,因此在东盟市场上保持着明显竞争优势。通过中国-东盟自由贸易区不断升级,双方之间的钢铁贸易更加畅通。三是钢铁投资合作方面。通过统计数据分析中国钢铁企业在海外投资建厂的情况数量、规模和最新进展。四是工程项目合作方面。除了铁路、港口等基础设施建设项目外,电力、建筑工程、机械、灌溉等众多民生合作项目的达成,带动了钢铁产能合作的发展。第四部分为中国-东盟钢铁产能合作的有利条件分析。这一部分分别从地缘优势、战略对接、资金支持、我国生产技术优势、产能支持以及双方政治安全合作这六个方面分析对我国与东盟钢铁产能合作的积极促进作用。第五部分试图从国际政治环境、东盟国家内部客观因素、主观因素以及我国内部面临的阻碍等四个方面分别分析对双方钢铁产能合作的影响。第六部分通过分析中国与东盟之间的钢铁产能合作现状、有利条件及面临的挑战得出结论,并对未来的合作提出对策建议。本文以中国-东盟钢铁产能合作为研究对象,在分析合作现状的基础上发现促成双方合作的有利条件和不利因素,得出结论,即中国与东盟的钢铁产能合作将成为必然趋势,通过加强合作将对双方经济乃至全球经济发展发挥重要作用,并对加强合作提出几点对策建议。本文创新表现在:一是试图对国际产能合作概念进行界定;二是本文针对中国与东盟钢铁产能合作进行了全面系统的分析,从而提出有效的对策建议。本文不足是未能以实证分析的方法建立有效模型分析钢铁产能合作。
[Abstract]:At present, the global economy has entered a period of slow growth, all countries are trying to take measures to stimulate domestic economic development. With China's economic development level has been improved, the problem of excess production capacity has become more and more obvious problems hindering the economic development of our country. The ASEAN countries in infrastructure construction during the peak period, the demand for steel production increasing. At this stage, with the help of "The Belt and Road platform" strategy, strengthen the steel production capacity of cooperation between China and ASEAN, will help promote China's industrial restructuring and upgrading and ASEAN countries industrialization construction, driven by both sides of the new round of economic growth. Therefore, it is very important to study the iron and steel production cooperation between China and ASEAN countries. In addition to the introduction, is divided into five parts. The second part is the theoretical research of international cooperation capacity. In this part, from the production of International Based on the theoretical source of cooperation, namely the product life cycle theory to analyze causes, international industry transfer path, and the transfer of industry theory to contemporary industry internationalization process. Finally to concept on international cooperation capacity is defined to distinguish the relation and difference between the two. With the analysis of the third part for the status of iron and steel production capacity Chinese cooperation between ASEAN. Includes four aspects: one is the infrastructure construction. Analysis of China and ASEAN countries between the interconnection infrastructure, which reached the railway, port, industrial park and other infrastructure construction projects; two is the steel trade cooperation. China is the largest steel imports between China and ASEAN region. Starting from the export of ASEAN market, through the analysis, although China's steel products compared to some developed countries, the added value of Relatively low, mostly in the low-end steel products, but has a high price, this stage can completely meet the needs of the economic development of ASEAN countries in the ASEAN market, thus keeping an obvious competitive advantage. By China ASEAN Free Trade Zone escalating trade between the two sides of the steel is more smooth. Three steel investment cooperation through the analysis of statistical data. The number of Chinese steel companies to invest in overseas, and the latest progress of the scale. The four is project cooperation. In addition to railways, ports and other infrastructure construction projects, construction engineering machinery, electric power, irrigation, reach the livelihood of many projects, led to the development of iron and steel production cooperation the fourth part is the analysis of the favorable conditions. China ASEAN steel capacity cooperation. This part respectively from the geographical advantages, strategic docking, financial support, technical advantage of our production capacity, support Analysis on China and ASEAN cooperation and actively promote the role of iron and steel production capacity and to both political and security cooperation in these six aspects. The fifth part attempts from the international political environment, the ASEAN countries within the objective factors, on both sides of steel capacity cooperation effect were analyzed in four aspects of subjective factors and internal obstacles facing our country. The sixth part through analysis of the current situation of cooperation between ASEAN and China steel production capacity, favorable conditions and challenges of the conclusion, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions for the future cooperation. This paper studies as to China ASEAN cooperation for iron and steel production capacity, based on the analysis on the current situation of cooperation that contribute to cooperation between the two sides of the favorable conditions and unfavorable factors, concluded that: cooperation with ASEAN Chinese steel production capacity will become an inevitable trend, by strengthening cooperation will play an important role in the economy and even the global economic development, and Put forward some suggestions on strengthening cooperation. The innovation of this paper is as follows: 1 tries to define the concept of international cooperation capacity; two is the comprehensive analysis of the system in cooperation with ASEAN Chinese steel production was carried out, so as to put forward effective countermeasures and suggestions. This paper is based on empirical analysis method can not establish an effective model to analyze the steel the capacity of cooperation.

【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F426.31;F125.4

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