“一带一路”建设背景下的中白经贸合作关系研究

发布时间：2018-02-28 21:11

本文关键词： 一带一路白俄罗斯五通经贸合作中白工业园　出处：《吉林大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：2013年9月7日,中国国家主席习近平提出“一带一路”倡议,这一倡议概念来源于历史上的丝绸之路,是新时期中国“走出去”倡议的重要体现,因此包括白俄罗斯在内的很多国家关注并积极参与该倡议的建设与发展。中国与白俄罗斯于1992年1月20日正式建交,2013年7月两国确立“全面倡议伙伴关系”。中白经贸合作关系是中国“一带一路”建设的重要组成部分,“一带一路”建设离不开两国在经贸领域的密切合作。因此,研究“一带一路”建设背景下中白经贸合作关系具有重要意义。本文在深入解读中国“一带一路”倡议内涵基础上,从相互投资现状、双边贸易现状、两国经济互补性等方面阐述了中白两国经贸合作的现实基础,分析中白两国经贸关系自然条件、文化差异、经济结构差异等方面的制约因素,按照“五通”的视角分析“一带一路”建设背景下,研究中白两国制度政策协调、基础设施建设、商业环境、货币直接结算、情感文化交流等问题,指出“一带一路”将全面加强中国与白俄罗斯之间在诸多方面的交流与合作。本文最后提出相应对策建议:两国要协商签订相关文件,促进政策沟通;努力把中白两国路网连接起来,促进基础设施联通;协商建立国际自由贸易区,共同建设中白工业园,促进贸易畅通;促进两国货币流通;提升两国人民间的好感和兴趣,促进民心相通。两国需要更加关注中白工业园等合作项目的建设与发展,充分开发白俄罗斯所拥有的市场空间。
[Abstract]:In September 7th 2013, Chinese President Xi Jinping put forward the "Belt and Road" initiative, which originated from the Silk Road in history and was an important embodiment of China's "going out" initiative in the new era. Therefore, many countries, including Belarus, are concerned about and actively participate in the construction and development of the initiative. China and Belarus formally established diplomatic relations on January 20th 1992, and on July 2013, the two countries established a "comprehensive initiative partnership." The relationship of economic and trade cooperation is an important part of China's "Belt and Road" construction, and the construction of "Belt and Road" cannot be separated from the close cooperation between the two countries in the economic and trade field. It is of great significance to study the Sino-Belarusian economic and trade cooperation relationship under the background of "Belt and Road" construction. Based on the in-depth interpretation of the connotation of China's "Belt and Road" initiative, this paper discusses the current situation of mutual investment and bilateral trade. The two countries' economic complementarity and other aspects have expounded the realistic basis of Sino-Belarusian economic and trade cooperation, and analyzed the natural conditions, cultural differences, economic structure differences and other restrictive factors in the economic and trade relations between the two countries. Under the background of "Belt and Road" construction from the perspective of "five links", this paper studies the coordination of institutional policies, infrastructure construction, business environment, direct settlement of currency, and emotional and cultural exchanges between China and Belarus. It is pointed out that "Belt and Road" will strengthen the exchanges and cooperation between China and Belarus in many aspects. Finally, the paper puts forward the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions: the two countries should negotiate and sign relevant documents to promote policy communication; Efforts will be made to link up the networks between China and Belarus, to promote infrastructure connectivity, to negotiate the establishment of an international free trade zone and to jointly build an industrial park between China and Belarus to facilitate the smooth flow of trade, to promote the circulation of money between the two countries, and to enhance the goodwill and interest between the people of the two countries. The two countries need to pay more attention to the construction and development of Sino-Belarus industrial park and other cooperation projects, and fully develop the market space that Belarus has.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F125.4

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