青藏高原与中国整体安全--兼谈青藏高原对“一带一路”关键线路的安全保障作用

发布时间：2018-03-28 16:56

本文选题：青藏高原　切入点：国家安全　出处：兼谈青藏高原对“一带一路”关键线路的安全保障作用

【摘要】：青藏高原对于中国具有独特而巨大的地缘政治意义,它辩证地展示了:(1)青藏高原与中国整体安全的关系;(2)以西藏为重心的中国边地与中国中央政府的关系;(3)中国与南亚次大陆及中亚伊朗高原国家的关系。不仅如此,青藏高原还对联结中国与世界的"一带一路"关键线路安全有着无与伦比的保障作用。从青藏高原之巅俯瞰,古今丝绸之路从亚洲由东迤西伸向欧洲。至其中腰,海上和陆上丝绸之路就像环绕青藏高原南北的两条彩带,而屹立其中的青藏高原则像护卫沿两条丝路来往人民的冲天石堡。1950年1月2日,毛泽东致电彭德怀等,强调"西藏人口虽不多,但国际地位极重要"。中国因拥有青藏高原而独有的地缘政治优势在世界各国中是绝无仅有的,中国也因此不用任何领土扩张而用与沿岸国家合作的方式就可以将其经济政治影响力推进到印度洋,并以此优势护卫经此路线的"丝路"利益。
[Abstract]:The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau has a unique and enormous geopolitical significance for China. It dialectically demonstrates the relationship between the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and China's overall security. (2) the relationship between China's border areas with Tibet as the center of gravity and China's central government; and (3) China's relations with the South Asian subcontinent and the Central Asian countries of the Iranian plateau. Not only that. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau also plays an unparalleled role in safeguarding the safety of "Belt and Road", a key route linking China and the world. From the top of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the ancient and modern Silk Road stretched from east to west to Europe. The sea and land Silk Road are like two colored ribbons around the north and south of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, and the high principles of Qinghai-Tibet standing among them are like defending the skyrock-castle that runs between the people along the two silk roads. On January 2, 1950, Mao Zedong called Peng Dehuai, and so on. Stressing that "although Tibet has a small population, its international status is extremely important." China's unique geopolitical advantage due to its possession of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is unique among all countries in the world, Thus, without any territorial expansion, China can push its economic and political influence into the Indian Ocean without any territorial expansion, and thus defend the "Silk Road" interests along this route.
【作者单位】：北京航空航天大学;
【分类号】：D631.4

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