“一带一路”战略对中吉两国贸易的影响研究

发布时间：2018-04-01 18:52

本文选题：“一带一路”　切入点：吉尔吉斯斯坦　出处：《北京邮电大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：“一带一路”战略的提出,给中国与“一带一路”沿线各国带来巨大的发展机遇,也可以更好地促进各国不同文明的交流,实现各国的共赢。吉尔吉斯斯坦在此战略中占据重要的经济和政治地位,中吉两国一直以来保持良好的贸易往来关系,为了使中吉两国更好地把握“一带一路”战略带来的发展机遇,本文采用了定量分析和文献研究法相结合,首先是通过收集近年来大量的数据,更全面、更深入地分析中吉两国贸易往来现状,然后分析“一带一路”战略对中吉两国贸易的影响,如促进两国贸易规模不断扩大、促进两国贸易结构的改良完善、加强农业、畜牧业合作、促进能源矿业合作,推进旅游发展、促进中国在吉尔吉斯斯坦的投资等。在深入分析问题产生的原因基础上提出了对策建议,如加强国家推动力度、加强两国的经贸合作,设立公共自由贸易市场、加强技术合作及优化贸易结构、加大投资,促进旅游业发展、完善与加强疏通口岸物流、加强政治安全、提升双边贸易自由水平等,更好地推动“一带一路”建设进程,从而促进未来中吉两国经济快速稳定发展。本文创新之处在于,站在吉尔吉斯斯坦国家的角度来研究中国“一带一路”战略对中吉两国经济发展和贸易的影响,结合《“一带一路”大数据报告(2016)》报告中的最新数据,对中吉两国带来的影响进行细化研究,并提出对策建议,对两国的合作和贸易都具有参考和借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:The strategy of "Belt and Road" has brought great development opportunities to China and all countries along the road, and it can also promote the exchange of civilizations between different countries and realize the win-win situation of all countries.Kyrgyzstan occupies an important economic and political position in this strategy, and China and Kyrgyzstan have always maintained good trade relations, in order to enable China and Kyrgyzstan to better grasp the development opportunities brought about by the "Belt and Road" strategy,This paper combines quantitative analysis with literature research. First of all, by collecting a large number of data in recent years, we can more comprehensively and deeply analyze the current situation of trade exchanges between China and Kyrgyzstan.Then it analyzes the impact of "Belt and Road" strategy on the trade between China and Kyrgyzstan, such as promoting the continuous expansion of trade between the two countries, promoting the improvement and perfection of the trade structure between the two countries, strengthening cooperation in agriculture and animal husbandry, and promoting cooperation in energy and mining.Promote tourism development and promote Chinese investment in Kyrgyzstan.On the basis of in-depth analysis of the causes of the problems, the paper puts forward countermeasures and suggestions, such as strengthening the national promotion, strengthening the economic and trade cooperation between the two countries, setting up a public free trade market, strengthening technical cooperation and optimizing the trade structure, and increasing investment.To promote tourism development, improve and strengthen port logistics, strengthen political security, enhance the level of bilateral trade freedom, and better promote the construction of "Belt and Road", thus promoting the rapid and stable economic development of China and Kyrgyzstan in the future.The innovation of this paper is to study the impact of China's "Belt and Road" strategy on the economic development and trade of the two countries from the perspective of the Kyrgyz state.The detailed study on the impact of China and Kyrgyzstan, and the countermeasures and suggestions, are of reference and significance for the cooperation and trade between the two countries.
【学位授予单位】：北京邮电大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F752.7;F753.64

【参考文献】