美国退出TPP对我国对外贸易经济的影响及发展对策

发布时间：2018-04-15 06:24

本文选题：跨太平洋伙伴关系协定 + 逆全球化　；参考：《中国流通经济》2017年11期

【摘要】：贸易经济是全球经济增长的重要引擎,但随着美国退出跨太平洋伙伴关系协定(TPP),导致逆全球化和贸易保护主义抬头,正逐步威胁着全球经济。在贸易保护主义与自由贸易主义的博弈中,中国在亚太地区主导经贸合作的空间不断扩展,将在政治、贸易等国际事务中肩负起更多责任。面对美国战略性回撤的大背景,我国应在互利共赢开放战略思维指导下,以区域全面经济伙伴关系协定(RCEP)谈判为重点,在TPP或RCEP基础上扩容或融合,积极推进亚太自由贸易区(FTAAP)建设进程;应抓住"一带一路"发展机遇,坚持"引进来"与"走出去"并重;应以技术、质量、品牌为核心,加快对外贸易转型升级;应促进加工贸易向产业链中高端延伸,向中西部地区梯度转移。
[Abstract]:Trade is an important engine of global economic growth, but with the exit of the trans Pacific Partnership Agreement (TPP), leading to reverse globalization and trade protectionism is becoming a threat to global economy. In the game "free trade and trade protectionism, China's leading economic and trade cooperation in the Asia Pacific region expands the space. In politics, shoulder more responsibility for trade and other international affairs. In the background of American strategic retreat, our country should be in the win-win strategy of opening up under the guidance of thinking to the regional comprehensive economic partnership agreement (RCEP) negotiations as the focus, fusion in TPP or RCEP on the basis of expansion or, to promote the free trade area Asia Pacific (FTAAP) active construction process; should seize the opportunity for development The Belt and Road", adhere to the "bringing in" and "going out" should be equal; with technology, quality and brand as the core, accelerate the transformation and upgrading of foreign trade should be promoted; The processing trade extends to the high end of the industrial chain and shifts to the central and western regions.

【作者单位】：西京学院;
【基金】：陕西省社会科学基金项目“丝绸之路经济带电子商务与贸易畅通研究”(13SC025)
【分类号】：F744;F752

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