“一带一路”倡议争端解决机制的模式选择与构建

发布时间：2018-07-18 21:22

【摘要】：由于"一带一路"倡议涉及面广,参与者众多,因此争端将不可避免地发生在多个领域,而争端能否得到高效、有效的解决将关系到"一带一路"倡议能否得到有序推进。现有争端解决机制的话语权多掌握在西方国家手中,且普通法色彩浓厚,或未能较好契合沿线国家的实际情况和需求,构建可更好地服务于"一带一路"倡议和沿线国家的争端解决机制的重要性不言而喻。现有常见的争端解决机制可大致分为政治模式、司法模式和综合模式,各有利弊。对于服务"一带一路"倡议而言,综合模式或更为契合。在借鉴现有机制的基础上,构建相应争端解决机制时应结合沿线国家的实际情况,并对现有的争端解决机制的弊端提出针对性的完善办法。
[Abstract]:Because the "Belt and Road" initiative involves a wide range of areas and has a large number of participants, disputes will inevitably occur in many fields, and whether the disputes can be efficiently and effectively resolved will affect whether the "Belt and Road" initiative can be promoted in an orderly manner. Most of the existing dispute settlement mechanisms are held in the hands of Western countries, and the common law has a strong color, or fails to better meet the actual situation and needs of the countries along the route. The importance of building a dispute settlement mechanism that can better serve the "Belt and Road" initiative and countries along the route is self-evident. The existing dispute settlement mechanism can be roughly divided into political model, judicial model and comprehensive model, each has its advantages and disadvantages. For the service "Belt and Road" initiative, the integrated model may be more relevant. On the basis of drawing lessons from the existing mechanism, the corresponding dispute settlement mechanism should be constructed in combination with the actual situation of the countries along the route, and a targeted and perfect method should be put forward to improve the disadvantages of the existing dispute settlement mechanism.
【作者单位】：浙江大学光华法学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目“‘一带一路’倡议下的法律供给机制研究”(16ZDA064);国家社会科学基金重点项目“‘一带一路’战略中的国际法问题研究”(15AFX023)
【分类号】：D996.1

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