“一带一路”背景下中国与西亚贸易竞争性与互补性分析

发布时间：2018-08-26 16:03

【摘要】：随着"一带一路"战略的实施和推进,中国与西亚的贸易正面临着新的发展机遇,在此背景下对双方贸易的竞争性和互补性进行探讨具有非常重要的现实意义。本文利用2001-2015年中国与西亚进出口贸易数据,选取比较优势指数和贸易互补性指数分析了双方贸易的竞争性和互补性,结果发现,中国在机械和运输类工业制成品上具有较强的国际竞争力,而西亚国家在能源类初级产品上具有一定的比较优势,双方的贸易竞争性较弱,但是贸易互补性较强。
[Abstract]:With the implementation and promotion of "Belt and Road" strategy, the trade between China and West Asia is facing new opportunities for development. Under this background, it is of great practical significance to explore the competitiveness and complementarity of trade between China and West Asia. Based on the import and export trade data between China and West Asia from 2001 to 2015, the comparative advantage index and trade complementarity index are selected to analyze the competitiveness and complementarity of trade between China and West Asia. China has a strong international competitiveness in machinery and transport manufactured goods, while the West Asian countries have a certain comparative advantage in energy primary products. The trade competitiveness between China and West Asia is weak, but trade complementarities are strong.
【作者单位】： 北京师范大学;
【基金】：北京市教育科学“十二五”规划重点课题(ADA14116) 北京市社科基金重点项目(15JGA019) 国家社科基金一般项目(16BJL085) 北京师范大学985项目的阶段性成果
【分类号】：F752.7
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本文编号：2205423