人民币国际化及其新机遇

发布时间：2019-06-14 04:04

【摘要】：人民币国际化一直是近些年来的热点话题。2008年的金融危机为加速人民币国际化提供了契机,自此之后人民币国际化在各方面均取得了相当大的成就,人民币的国际地位不断上升。然而与此同时人民币国际化也存在着金融市场不够成熟,资本项目管制较多等一系列问题。那么值此人民币国际化进程的关键时刻,自贸区的设立,“一带一路”的提出,亚投行的建立,无疑在促进人民币跨境使用,引导中国资本全球化等方面提供了崭新的机遇,将会有效地加速人民币国际化的进程。本文首先介绍了人民币国际化的相关理论基础,主要阐述了人民币国际化的概念、其条件分析以及人民币国际化的收益与成本。其次是人民币国际化的进程分析,主要回顾了人民币国际化的发展历程并分析了人民币国际化的发展现状。接下来探讨了人民币国际化目前所面临的问题,主要就人民币跨境贸易结算发展不均衡、资本项目管制程度仍相对较高、金融市场发展不够完善、缺乏有效的人民币全球流动机制等问题进行了深入分析。最后阐述了人民币国际化的新机遇,着重分析了自贸区,“一带一路”战略与亚投行为人民币国际化带来的新机遇,以及这些新机遇是如何帮助解决人民币国际化目前所存在的一系列问题。
[Abstract]:RMB internationalization has always been a hot topic in recent years. The 2008 financial crisis provided an opportunity to accelerate the internationalization of RMB. Since then, RMB internationalization has made considerable achievements in all aspects, and the international status of RMB has been rising. However, at the same time, there are a series of problems in the internationalization of RMB, such as the financial market is not mature enough, the capital account control is more and more. Well, at this critical moment in the process of RMB internationalization, the establishment of free trade zones, the proposal of "Belt and Road Initiative", and the establishment of the AIIB undoubtedly provide new opportunities in promoting the cross-border use of RMB and guiding the globalization of Chinese capital, which will effectively accelerate the process of RMB internationalization. This paper first introduces the relevant theoretical basis of RMB internationalization, mainly expounds the concept of RMB internationalization, its conditions analysis and the benefits and costs of RMB internationalization. Secondly, it analyzes the process of RMB internationalization, mainly reviews the development process of RMB internationalization and analyzes the current situation of RMB internationalization. Then it discusses the problems faced by RMB internationalization at present, mainly analyzes the uneven development of RMB cross-border trade settlement, the degree of capital account control is still relatively high, the development of financial market is not perfect, and the lack of effective RMB global flow mechanism and so on. Finally, this paper expounds the new opportunities of RMB internationalization, and focuses on the analysis of the "free trade area", "Belt and Road Initiative" strategy and the new opportunities brought by the AIIB for RMB internationalization, and how these new opportunities can help solve a series of problems existing in RMB internationalization at present.
【学位授予单位】：天津商业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：F832.6

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