政治文化建设:时代诉求、价值目标及优化路径

发布时间：2018-12-31 22:00

【摘要】：政治文化影响人们的政治心理和政治行为。在一个国家的政治发展中,政治文化是政治稳定的基础,彰显政治制度的精神,为政治发展提供引导。因此,任何一个成熟型的执政党对政治文化建设都会保持足够的警醒。但是,作为一个具有与时俱进品格的执政党,中国共产党推动政治文化建设并不仅仅源于此。当前情势下,重视政治文化建设包含着中国共产党对新的时代诉求作出的回应。新的时代诉求和执政使命从深层次上预设了政治文化建设要回答其价值取向和基本规范问题。对此,需要从价值底色、价值引领和基本遵循等三个层面进行建构。价值底色关注的是宏观层面的理想信仰,价值引领关注的是中观层面的政治生态,基本遵循关注的是微观层面的党内法规。价值取向和基本规范表明的是政治文化建设的方向和遵循,实施机制则是告诉人们通过什么样的路径来实现这些目标。基于此,需要构建制度文化、生态文化、行为文化三者合力互动的联动机制。
[Abstract]:Political culture influences people's political psychology and behavior. In the political development of a country, political culture is the foundation of political stability, showing the spirit of political system and providing guidance for political development. Therefore, any mature ruling party will remain alert to political and cultural construction. However, as a ruling party with the character of keeping pace with the times, the Communist Party of China promotes the construction of political culture not only from this. Under the current situation, attaching importance to the construction of political culture includes the response of the CPC to the demands of the new era. The demands of the new era and the ruling mission presuppose that the construction of political culture should answer its value orientation and basic standard. Therefore, it needs to be constructed from three aspects: value background, value guidance and basic adherence. The value background concerns the ideal belief at the macro level, the value leads the attention to the political ecology at the middle level, and basically follows the inner-party laws and regulations at the micro level. Value orientation and basic norms indicate the direction and follow of political and cultural construction, and the implementation mechanism is to tell people what path to achieve these goals. Therefore, it is necessary to construct the interaction mechanism of institutional culture, ecological culture and behavioral culture.
【作者单位】：南京大学马克思主义学院;
【分类号】：D0

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