印顺禅学思想研究

发布时间：2018-03-13 02:21

本文选题：印顺　切入点：禅　出处：《辽宁大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：印顺禅学思想是从完整的佛法体系中梳理并开辟出其固有的次第特色,面对老庄思想摄入的中国化佛教,以及禅修义理疏漏于经论而引发的偏差,法师显扬佛陀悲智本怀,以穷尽一生的时间大量深入经藏,从纯正佛法的角度,将般若正见视为导向依禅观次第入于空慧作为终极理想,以修证精神作为第一义,并强调禅法修行要“如理印证”,不仅在理论层面还原禅学的原始风貌,同时使当代的佛教徒有了正确的修行指导。本文针对印顺的禅学思想,进行了系统化剖析:首先明确了印顺对“禅”的抉择,对禅与佛法、禅宗、人间佛教的关系进行了阐述。其次详细阐述了印顺对“止”与“观”的分疏,并明确了修止、修观的方法以及次第。止与观的关系即定与慧的关系,如何依据经论抉择止观,乃至如何按照正知正见修持止观,是本文的重点部分,印顺明确阐述了如何因定生慧,如何达到开悟,以及与汉传佛教于经论疏漏之处进行参验。文章介绍了印顺对人间佛教禅观思想的理解。法师为了适应时代需要,建构了人间佛教的禅修意趣,在正观缘起的基础上确立了正见,以及以此为基础的人间佛教成佛次第。印顺关于以发菩提心为本,大悲愿力为上首的人乘菩萨行,从人道正行修习止观,从而达到悲智相应,趋向一大乘法之枢要,是印顺禅学着重的理论和行践的贡献。
[Abstract]:Yanshun's Zen thought is to sort out and open up its inherent secondary characteristics from the complete system of Buddhism. In the face of the Chinese Buddhism ingested by Laozhuang's thought and the deviation caused by the omission of Zen's moral principles from the theory of the Classics, the Master shows the Buddha's sorrow for his wisdom. From the point of view of pure Buddhism, Prajna is regarded as the ultimate ideal of guiding the second place in the mind according to the view of Zen as the ultimate ideal, and the spirit of practicing evidence as the first meaning, with a great deal of time in his whole life going deep into the scriptures, and from the point of view of pure Buddhism and Dharma. It also emphasizes that the practice of Zen should be "verified by reason", not only to restore the original style of Zen on the theoretical level, but also to give contemporary Buddhists the correct guidance of practice. The systematic analysis is made: first, the choice of "Zen" is made clear, and the relationship between Zen and Buddhism, Zen Buddhism and human Buddhism is expounded. Secondly, the separation between "stop" and "view" of Yishun is expounded in detail, and the relationship between Zen and Buddhism, and the relationship between Zen and Buddhism, is clarified. The method of practice and the relation between the second and the second, namely, the relationship between determination and wisdom, how to choose according to the Confucian classics, and even how to practice according to the positive knowledge and the correct view, are the key parts of this paper. Yansun clearly states how to give birth to the wisdom because of the reason. How to achieve enlightenment, and how to check with Han Buddhism on the shortcomings of the Confucian scriptures. This paper introduces the understanding of Yishun's view of human Buddhism Zen. In order to adapt to the needs of the times, the Master constructed the spiritual interest of Buddhism in the world. On the basis of the origin of orthodoxy, we have established a positive view, and on the basis of which human Buddhism became a second Buddha. Inshun says that those who take the Bodhi heart as the basis and the great compassion and vows first take the Bodhisattva line, and practice the concept of stopping from the humanitarianism, so as to achieve the corresponding tragedy and wisdom. The pivot of the one Mahayana method is the contribution of Yashun Zen theory and practice.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：B948

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