基督教参与公共服务研究

发布时间：2018-06-23 12:16

本文选题：基督教 + 公共服务　；参考：《郑州大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着我国经济的发展和社会的进步,人们对于公共服务的需求日益增加,而在社会现代化的进程中,我国又出现了很多问题,尤其是贫富差距的不断扩大、社会矛盾的日益激增、政府失灵、市场失灵等等。为了应对社会现代化的挑战,就需要社会组织充分发挥自己的公共服务的作用。改革开放以来,基督教作为社会组织的一部分,广泛的参与到了公共服务中去,发挥了不可忽视的作用。因此,深入的研究基督教参与公共服务的现状、模式以及自身的问题,促使基督教公共服务事业向制度化、专业化的方向发展,具有重要的理论与现实意义。本研究详细描述了基督教参与公共服务的对象、领域、模式,总结归纳了基督教参与公共服务的六大领域:医疗卫生、养老托幼、扶贫救灾、助残防艾、捐资助学、环境保护,并概括了基督教参与公共服务事业的四大模式包括直接模式、间接模式、中介模式以及国内外合作模式,这些都对国家和社会的发展产生了积极的影响。同时基督教作为社会公共服务的供给主体之一,在发展公共服务事业的进程中,势必要存在一些问题,如服务领域的过分集中、基督教参与力度的薄弱、服务资源的有限性、服务的专业性等等诸多问题。那么针对这些问题,笔者分别从基督教自身和国家两个方面提出了可行性的建议,从而更加详细的阐述了基督教参与公共服务的必要性。
[Abstract]:With the development of our economy and the progress of our society, the demand for public services is increasing day by day. In the process of social modernization, there are many problems in our country, especially the widening gap between the rich and the poor. The social contradiction surges day by day, the government is out of order, the market is out of order and so on. In order to meet the challenge of social modernization, it is necessary for social organizations to give full play to their public services. Since the reform and opening up, Christianity, as a part of social organization, has extensively participated in public service and played an important role. Therefore, it is of great theoretical and practical significance to study deeply the status quo, mode and its own problems of Christian participation in public service, and to promote the development of Christian public service in the direction of institutionalization and specialization. This study describes in detail the objects, fields and models of Christianity's participation in public services, and summarizes six major areas of Christian participation in public services: medical and health care, care for the aged and children, poverty alleviation and disaster relief, assistance for the disabled and AIDS prevention, donations to schools, and environmental protection. It also summarizes the four modes of Christian participation in public service, including direct mode, indirect mode, intermediary mode and cooperation mode at home and abroad, all of which have a positive impact on the development of the country and society. At the same time, Christianity, as one of the main providers of social public service, must have some problems in the process of developing public service, such as the over-concentration of service field, the weakness of Christian participation, and the limitation of service resources. Professional service and many other issues. In view of these problems, the author puts forward some feasible suggestions from two aspects of Christianity itself and the country, and then expounds in more detail the necessity of Christianity participating in public service.
【学位授予单位】：郑州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：B978;D630

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