宋元士大夫与星命、星命术士

发布时间：2018-07-08 20:04

本文选题：星命 + 星命术士　；参考：《学术月刊》2017年03期

【摘要】：星命术是中古时代西方传入以十一曜在十二宫或二十八宿位置来推占人命运的算命方法,宋元士大夫对星命热衷,与术士交往,探讨星命,相当部分人熟悉自己星盘命局,时常推究揣摩,星命推占为一时风尚。士人常也将这种星命推算写入诗文,以此来理解人生命运,寄托对时代和个人际遇的感叹,形成了颇具特色的星命诗文。当时社会上活跃的星命术士群体,其中不少人原来也是读书人,由于科举进身的艰难,为谋生计,转而为术士,既卖卜于市,也游于公卿之门。星命书籍的编撰、刊刻,星命知识的衍生、传播,以及士人与占星术士的互动交往,共同创造了宋元时代一种独特的知识范畴。
[Abstract]:Astrology is a fortune telling method introduced by the West in the Middle Ages to occupy people's destiny in the twelfth house or 28 nights. The scholars and officials of the Song and Yuan dynasties were keen on the fate of the stars, interacted with the warlocks, discussed the fate of the stars, and quite a few people were familiar with their own astrolabic destiny bureau. From time to time, speculation, star fate for the moment. Scholars often write this kind of fate into poetry to understand the fate of life and to express their exclamations about the times and personal fate, thus forming a characteristic poem of Star fate. At that time, the active community of warlocks, many of them were also scholars, because of the imperial examination into the body of hardship, to make a living, instead of the warlock, not only sell in the city, but also swim through the door of the public. The compilation, publication, derivation and dissemination of star knowledge, as well as the interaction between scholars and astrologists, created a unique category of knowledge in the Song and Yuan dynasties.
【作者单位】：四川大学历史文化学院;
【分类号】：B992.2

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