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Foreign Direct Investment(FDI),Quality of Institutions and E

发布时间:2021-10-14 10:31
  长期以来,外国直接投资(FDI)与经济增长之间的关系一直是许多政策制定者、经济学家和学术界关注的一个领域。这是因为外国直接投资可以影响接受国的许多宏观经济因素。此外,由于外国直接投资具有积累资本、转让技术、产生新知识和革新、吸收管理专门知识和技能、促进生产、鼓励出口以及创造就业机会的能力,因此被认为是各国保障其经济发展的最特殊手段。这些好处产生了一种非常有益的局面,使人们强烈地认为,外国直接投资是促进发展中国家,特别是非洲国家经济增长的一个资源束。因此,大多数非洲国家通过向与外国直接投资有关的外国公司提供奖励政策,表示支持的态度。虽然在这一特定领域进行了许多研究,但迄今为止,对FDI与经济增长之间的关系还没有达成共识。此外,不论可能的外国直接投资流入及其产生的利益如何,其对非洲国家经济增长的影响仍然不明确。综上所述,我们的首要目标是用实证方法研究FDI流入与制度质量的相互作用对经济增长的影响,其实质是考察制度质量对FDI流入与经济增长的影响。在现有的实证研究中,特别是在非洲国家的背景下,没有对这一领域进行探讨。此外,我们还研究了人力资本对FDI流入与经济增长之间关系的影响,以及FDI流... 

【文章来源】:对外经济贸易大学北京市 211工程院校 教育部直属院校

【文章页数】:135 页

【学位级别】:博士

【文章目录】:
摘要
ABSTRACT
CHAPTER Ⅰ: INTRODUCTION
    1.1: Background of the Study
    1.2. Objectives of the Study
    1.3. Significance of the Study
    1.4. Structure of the study
CHAPTER Ⅱ: TRENDS OF FDI, CONTRIBUTIONS OF FDI, HUMAN CAPITAL, TRADE OPENNESS AND QUALITY OF INSTITUTIONS ONECONOMIC GROWTH
    2.1. FDI Trends
        2.1.1. Trends of FDI in the World
        2.1.2. Trends of FDI in Africa
    2.2. Contributions of FDI on Economic Growth
    2.3. Contributions of Human Capital on Economic Growth
    2.4. Contributions of Trade Openness on Economic Growth
    2.5. Contributions of Quality of Institutions on Economic growth
CHAPTER Ⅲ: LITERATURE REVIEW
    3.1. Theoretical Literature Review
    3.2. Theory of Endogenous Growth
        3.2.1. The Link between FDI and Economic Growth
        3.2.2. The Link between Human Capital and Economic Growth
        3.2.3. The Link between Trade Openness and Economic Growth
        3.2.4. The Link between Quality of Institutions and Economic Growth
    3.3. Empirical Literature Review
        3.3.1. FDI and Economic Growth
        3.3.2. Human Capital and Economic Growth
        3.3.3. Trade Openness and Economic Growth
        3.3.4. Quality of Institutions and Economic Growth
    3.4. Literature Overview
CHAPTER Ⅳ: METHODOLOGY
    4.1. Data and Variable Descriptions
    4.2. Model Specification and Estimation Method
        4.2.1. Theoretical Model
        4.2.2. Empirical Model
    4.3. Theoretical and Priori Expectations
    4.4. Descriptive Statistics
        4.4.1. Summary Statistics
        4.4.2. Correlation Matrix
CHAPTER Ⅴ: ESTIMATION AND DISCUSIONS OF THE RESULTS
    5.1. Discussion of the Whole Sample
    5.2. Discussion of the Middle and Lower Income Countries
CHAPTER Ⅵ: CONCLUSION AND POLICY RECOMMENDATIONS
    6.1: Conclusion
    6.2. Policy Recommendations
    6.3. Limitations of the Study
    6.4. Areas for Future Research
REFERENCES
Appendix Ⅰ
Appendix Ⅱ
PERSONAL RESUME



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