浙江省离退休干部公共参与意愿分析及对策

发布时间：2018-03-02 12:42

本文选题：离退休干部　切入点：公共参与　出处：《浙江工商大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：为应对日益严峻的人口老龄化问题,浙江省顺应“积极老龄化”理念,充分发挥离退休干部的优势和作用,积极引导和激励离退休干部公共参与,取得了一定的成效。同时,不可避免地也存在着许多掣肘因素,制约了离退休干部公共参与的进一步扩大和发展。本研究以问题为导向,以浙江省离退休干部公共参与意愿为研究对象,通过问卷调查、深度访谈和统计分析等方式,对新形势下离退休干部公共参与的意愿情况,影响因素进行分析,由此试图对如何提升离退休干部公共参与意愿提出对策建议。经统计分析发现:(1)离退休干部公共参与意愿总体情况较好,但有参与意愿的离退休干部意愿程度不高。(2)离退休干部公共参与频率和参与意愿有显著相关性;绝大多数离退休干部是主动性公共参与,以社会参与、文化参与、政治参与为主;离退休干部公共参与活动的组织集中在对他们有服务管理职责的党政机关单位、部门,且对这些组织主体有较强的依赖性(3)离退休干部公共参与意愿与他们的身心状态、政治面貌、人力资源特征有显著相关性,与性别和月收入无显著关联。同时也分析得出目前离退休干部公共参与意愿提升的内在动力和外在支持不足,具体表现在:公共参与主体意识不强烈、公共参与能力有待提高、公共参与组织引领作用仍需发挥、公共参与平台形式单一、公共参与渠道不畅通。新形势下,进一步提升离退休干部公共参与意愿的对策是:强化离退休干部党组织建设、加强对老年教育发展力度、加大宣传引导和典型带动作用、探索分类化公共参与组织模式、丰富公共参与平台形式和发挥网络新渠道的助推作用。
[Abstract]:In order to cope with the increasingly serious problem of aging population, Zhejiang Province complies with the concept of "active aging", fully exerts the advantages and functions of retired cadres, actively guides and encourages retired cadres to participate in the public, and has achieved certain results. Inevitably, there are many constraints, which restrict the further expansion and development of the public participation of retired cadres. By means of in-depth interviews and statistical analysis, this paper analyzes the willingness of retired cadres to participate in the public sector under the new situation, as well as the influencing factors. Therefore, this paper tries to put forward some countermeasures and suggestions on how to enhance the public participation willingness of retired cadres. Through statistical analysis, it is found that the general situation of retired cadres' public participation will be better. However, the degree of willingness of retired cadres with willingness to participate is not high. 2) there is a significant correlation between the frequency of public participation of retired cadres and their willingness to participate, the majority of retired cadres are active public participation, social participation, cultural participation, The organization of public participation of retired cadres is concentrated in the party and government organs and departments that have the responsibility of serving and managing them. The public participation willingness of retired cadres is significantly related to their physical and mental state, political outlook and human resource characteristics. There is no significant correlation with gender and monthly income. At the same time, it is found that the internal motivation and external support for the promotion of retired cadres' willingness to participate in public affairs are insufficient, which are manifested in the following aspects: the consciousness of public participation is not strong, and the ability of public participation needs to be improved. The leading role of public participation organizations still needs to be brought into play, the form of public participation platform is single, and the channels of public participation are not smooth. Under the new situation, the countermeasures to further enhance the public participation will of retired cadres are: strengthening the construction of retired cadres' party organizations, We should strengthen the development of education for the elderly, strengthen the propaganda, guide and typical driving role, explore the organization mode of classified public participation, enrich the form of public participation platform and give play to the role of new network channels.
【学位授予单位】：浙江工商大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D632.2

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