我国城市残疾人社会救助现状分析与对策研究

发布时间：2018-04-13 09:34

本文选题：残疾人 + 社会保障　；参考：《吉林财经大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：当前,残疾人群体被认为是城镇居民中的弱势群体,由于其自身存在的缺陷,使其在日常的生活中存在着诸多不便,面临着许多无法通过自身所解决的难题。正因如此,国家才给予残疾人更多的帮助与认可。根据有关调查结果显示,随着社会的发展,尤其是改革开放所带来的巨大进步,我国残疾人在社会救助问题上得到了相当大的改善,但同样存在着许多问题。在城市中的残疾人群体,其中大多数仍难以摆脱贫困,不仅如此,其在日常的生活中还遭受着一系列难题。由于贫困,不少残疾人需要通过低保来维持日常的生计。多数的残疾人,特别是轻度残疾人,都渴望能够融入社会。然而,普遍受教育程度较低和自身身体方面的问题,导致大多数残疾人难以融入社会。在对残疾人的救助手段和措施上,政府过分注重保护残疾人的生活便利而忽视了其团体的特殊性,故其扶持必须要综合考虑残疾人群体的切身感受,坚持从社会教育、医疗、就业等各个方面来对残疾人社会救助保障。本文从城市视角入手,结合国内外各个领域进行总结研究。针对我们国家目前残疾人的生活发展现状,整合相关的资料,来对残疾人生活中所面临的实际问题进行理智的分析和探讨,从而对现有救助制度中所存在的问题和不足,提出完善我国城市残疾人社会救助的保障措施。
[Abstract]:At present, the disabled group is considered to be a vulnerable group among the urban residents, because of its own defects, it has many inconvenience in its daily life, facing many difficult problems that can not be solved by itself.Because of this, the state gives the disabled more help and recognition.According to the results of the investigation, with the development of society, especially the great progress brought by the reform and opening up, the disabled people in our country have been greatly improved in social assistance, but there are also many problems.Most of the disabled in cities are still struggling to get out of poverty, not only that, but they also suffer from a series of problems in their daily lives.As a result of poverty, many disabled people need to maintain their daily livelihood through subsistence.Most people with disabilities, especially mild ones, are eager to integrate into society.However, low levels of education and physical problems generally make it difficult for the majority of persons with disabilities to integrate into society.With regard to the means and measures of assistance to the disabled, the government pays too much attention to protecting the living facilities of the disabled and neglects the particularity of their groups. Therefore, their support must take into account the personal feelings of the disabled groups and adhere to social education and medical treatment.Employment and other aspects of social assistance to the disabled.This article starts from the city angle of view, unifies the domestic and foreign each domain carries on the summary research.In view of the current situation of the life and development of the disabled in our country, integrate relevant information to rationally analyze and discuss the practical problems faced by the disabled in their lives, so as to solve the problems and deficiencies in the existing relief system.Put forward the safeguard measures to perfect the social assistance for urban disabled people in our country.
【学位授予单位】：吉林财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D632.1;D669.69

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