高句丽诸王研究

发布时间：2018-01-16 12:06

  本文关键词：高句丽诸王研究　出处：《东北师范大学》2016年博士论文　论文类型：学位论文

  更多相关文章： 高句丽 国王 王权

【摘要】：高句丽(前37—668)是汉唐时期东北边疆最为重要的地方藩属政权,因此,高句丽史是中国东北史的重要组成部分,一直以来备受学界的关注和重视。而高句丽诸王及相关史事则是研究高句丽史的重要议题,围绕在高句丽诸王身上许多历史谜团至今仍是学界争执不休的焦点,包括诸王名号、世系、辈分、亲缘关系在内的分歧贯穿于正史高句丽传及《三国史记·高句丽本纪》中,亟待整体性的分析和疏证,以全景式鸟瞰高句丽的王权变化、王位更迭、王号的出现和演进等。除对高句丽诸王其人的考证外,以诸王为中心,其当政期间高句丽国家政治的变化和发展也都与国王本身有着密切的关系,这也是本论文着力考量的对象和内容。通过对相关问题的疏证和考辨,可以较为全面系统的透视高句丽国家政治和政权的发展变化情况,深刻解读高句丽国家政治历史发展的渐进过程。以历史发展过程为背景,本论文共分五章对高句丽诸王及相关史事予以探讨:第一章是探讨高句丽王族的来源情况。研究高句丽诸王及相关问题,则首先要追本溯源厘清高句丽王族的源出和民族属性,找出其文化源流之所在。本部分以高句丽建国神话和始祖神话为考辨重点,分析高句丽民族的文化本体及与周边民族,尤其是与华夏民族的亲密联系,通过高句丽王姓的变化,诠释高句丽民族文化源出于华夏文化的过程。第二章是对高句丽前五位国王的考证。从东明圣王到慕本王的前五王是高句丽早期历史阶段,以东明圣王、琉璃明王和大武神王前三位国王的史事考证为重点,分析了高句丽建国、迁都及政权巩固,这是高句丽史的初创期,国号亦有一个从卒本夫余到高句丽的变化过程,这个变化反映了高句丽政权经历由弱变强的发展历程。第三章是对高句丽太祖大王到故国原王共十一位国王的考证。围绕在太祖大王、次大王及新大王身上关于王号、在位时间、亲缘关系等谜团一直以来是困扰学界的重要问题,对于该问题的重新考证是本部分的重点。而从故国川王到烽上王时期的历史,则是高句丽内部五部权力纷争和抗衡的重要阶段,部权和王权的角逐决定了国家政权的稳定及王权掌控的逐步强化,而高句丽王直接掌控的“桂娄部”也正是在这个阶段才真正建立。第四章是对安臧王到宝臧王共七位国王的考证。该阶段是高句丽国家衰亡没落的时期,从诸王情况来看,相比较前一阶段,此时的高句丽诸王执政能力逐渐下滑,表现在对外发展策略上异常迟缓与平庸,这也加速了王权的旁落,最终造成国家的败亡。而高句丽王室则悉数移民中原内地,逐渐融入华夏民族行列。第五章是综合前面的论述,对高句丽诸王问题的整体思考。明确解决四个问题,即:高句丽的王系世次情况、高句丽的王位继承方式、高句丽的王号以及集安地区高句丽王陵墓主人的身份认定。
[Abstract]:Goguryo (before 37-668) was the most important local subordinate regime in the northeast frontier of Han and Tang dynasties, therefore, Koguryo history is an important part of the history of Northeast China. Koguryo kings and related history is an important topic in the study of Koguryo history, and many historical mysteries surrounding Koguryo kings are still the focus of controversy in academic circles. The differences, including the names of kings, lineages, generations, and kinship, run through the official history of Koguryo and the History of the three Kingdoms and the Koguryo Book of the three Kingdoms. It is urgent to analyze and disprove them as a whole. Taking a panoramic bird 's-eye view of Koguryo's royal changes, the change of the throne, the appearance and evolution of the King's name, etc. Besides the textual research of the Koguryo kings, the center is the kings. The changes and development of Koguryo's national politics during his administration are closely related to the king himself, which is also the object and content of this paper. We can have a comprehensive and systematic perspective of the development and changes of Gaoguryo's national politics and political power, and deeply interpret the gradual process of the development of Koguryo's national political history, taking the historical development process as the background. This paper is divided into five chapters to explore the Koguryo kings and related historical matters: the first chapter is to explore the origin of the Koguryo royal family. The study of the Koguryo kings and related issues. First of all, we should trace back to the origin of the origin and national attributes of Koguryo royal clan, and find out the origin of its culture. This part focuses on the myth of the founding of Koguryo and the mythology of the ancestor of Koguryo. This paper analyzes the cultural Noumenon of the Goguryo nationality and its close relationship with the surrounding nationalities, especially with the Chinese nationality, and through the changes of the surname of Koguryo Wang. The second chapter is the textual research of the first five kings of Koguryo. The first five kings from the Holy King of Dongming to the King of Muben are the early historical stage of Koguryo. Based on the historical research of King Liu Li and King Dawu, this paper analyzes the founding of Koguryo, the relocation of capital and the consolidation of political power, which is the initial stage of Koguryo's history. The name of the country also has a process of change from pawns to Koguryo. This change reflects the development of Koguryo regime from weak to strong. The third chapter is the textual research of the Great King of Koguryo Taizu to the King of the country. The mystery of the second king and the new king about the number of kings, the time in office and the relationship between them has always been an important problem in the academic circle. The re-study of this issue is the focus of this part. And the history of the period from King Chuan to King Feng is an important stage of the internal five power disputes and rivalries in Koguryo. The competition between Wang Quan and the Ministry of Power determines the stability of the state power and the gradual strengthening of Wang Quan's control. The Gui Lou Department, under the direct control of King Goguryo, was established at this stage. Chapter 4th is the textual research on the seven kings from an Zang Wang to Bao Zang Wang. This stage is the period of the decline and decline of Goguryo country. From the point of view of the kings, compared with the previous stage, the ruling ability of the Koguryo kings gradually declined, which was manifested in the external development strategy of unusually slow and mediocre, which also accelerated the fall of the royal power. The Koguryo royal family emigrated to the interior of the Central Plains and gradually merged into the ranks of the Chinese people. Chapter 5th is a synthesis of the previous discussion. The overall thinking about the Kings of Koguryo. Four problems were solved clearly, that is, the situation of Koguryo's royal lineage, the way of Koguryo's succession to the throne. Koguryo's royal name and the identity of the owner of the tomb of Koguryo in Ji'an area.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：K28
，

本文编号：1433027