中国特色社会主义基本价值观念研究

发布时间：2018-04-28 13:42

本文选题：价值观念 + 核心价值观念　；参考：《中共中央党校》2016年博士论文

【摘要】：党的十八大提出了以“三个倡导”为基本内容的“社会主义核心价值观”,并提出了“积极培育和践行社会主义核心价值观”的战略任务。这是中国共产党着眼于国际国内思想文化发展变化的新特点、新态势而作出的重大战略部署,对于巩固马克思主义在意识形态领域的指导地位和全党全国各族人民团结奋斗的共同思想基础、提高我国文化软实力具有重大意义。在公开的宣传上,我们必须严格坚守以“三个倡导”为基本内容的“社会主义核心价值观”,积极贯彻落实党中央的决策部署,务必取得实效。在学理上,我们则应该对社会主义核心价值观进行更加深入的研究。尽管我们当前所称谓的“社会主义核心价值观”是指当代中国的核心价值观念,但从本真意义上来说,“社会主义核心价值观”应指所有社会主义国家都必须坚守的核心价值观念,是社会主义制度同其他社会制度的本质区别所在,同当代中国的核心价值观念是一般与特殊的关系。为了保证学术研究的严谨性和规范性,本文将当代中国的价值观念称为“中国特色社会主义基本价值观念”。论文第一章主要阐述中国特色社会主义基本价值观念的本质意蕴。该章首先以马克思主义价值哲学为基础,通过系统梳理中西价值哲学史关于价值本质的观点,揭示了价值、价值观念的本质,并认为价值、价值观念、价值观是三个有紧密内在联系但又有明显差异的范畴,在学术研究中三者不能等同使用,建议用“价值观念”这个范畴。在阐述了价值观念的内涵、结构与影响因素之后又进一步阐释了核心价值观念的本质,并从本真意义上阐述了社会主义核心价值观念的实质。最后论述了将当代中国的价值观念称为“中国特色社会主义基本价值观念”的原因、以及中国特色社会主义基本价值观念的实质和影响因素。论文第二章主要介绍中国特色社会主义基本价值观念的思想渊源。从思想来源方面来说,中国特色社会主义基本价值观念离不开马克思主义经典作家关于未来社会的价值理想、中华文化传统价值观念和西方文化近现代价值观念。因此,该章首先介绍了空想社会主义者和马克思恩格斯关于未来社会的价值理想,然后介绍了中华文化传统价值观念的主要概况、基本内容和理论特征,最后介绍了西方文化近现代价值观念的总体概况、主要内容和基本特征。该章旨在通过从总体上把握马克思主义价值理想、中华文化传统价值观念和西方文化近现代价值观念的文化特质,从而为中国特色社会主义基本价值观念的凝练提供指导与借鉴。论文第三章主要论述中国特色社会主义基本价值观念的主要内容。该章首先总体性地介绍了中国特色社会主义基本价值观念的现实基础即当代中国社会发展所取得的巨大成就和所面临的重大挑战,然后依据马克思主义经典作家关于未来社会的价值理想阐明了社会主义核心价值观念的基本内容即人的自由全面发展和社会公正,最后本着既体现社会主义制度本质又立足当代中国社会现实和反映民众现实价值诉求、既继承中华优秀传统文化又吸收世界文明有益成果的基本原则,指出中国特色社会主义基本价值观念可以概括为“人本、公正、共富、民主、包容、和谐”。论文第四章主要阐释了中国特色社会主义基本价值观念的意义。中国特色社会主义基本价值观念,体现社会主义制度本质要求又立足当代中国基本国情,体现共产主义价值理想又反映民众现实利益诉求,吸收人类文明有益成果又符合人类社会发展趋势,因此,凝练中国特色社会主义基本价值观念,对当代中国具有重要意义。它既为当代中国的社会主义现代化建设提供了基本遵循,也是当前中国社会主义意识形态建设的重要抓手,更是提高我国文化软实力的重要着力点。
[Abstract]:The eighteen Party of the party has put forward the "socialist core values" as the basic content of the "three advocacy", and put forward the strategic task of "actively cultivating and practicing the core values of socialism". This is the important strategic deployment of the Communist Party of China, which focuses on the new characteristics of the development and changes of the international and domestic ideological and cultural development, and the new situation. It is of great significance to consolidate the guiding position of Marx doctrine in the field of ideology and the common ideological basis of the unity and struggle of all the people of all ethnic groups in the party and the whole country. To improve our cultural soft power is of great significance. In public propaganda, we must strictly adhere to the "socialist core values" with "three advocacy" as the basic internal capacity. In order to carry out the decision of the Party Central Committee, we must make practical results. In theory, we should study the socialist core values more deeply. Although the "socialist core values" we now call "the core values of contemporary China", "the core value of socialism" is in the true sense. "View" should refer to the core values that all socialist countries must adhere to, which is the essential difference between the socialist system and other social systems, and the core values of contemporary China are general and special. In order to ensure the rigor and standardization of academic research, this article calls the value concept of contemporary China as "middle". The first chapter of the paper mainly expounds the essential meaning of the basic values of socialism with Chinese characteristics. First, based on Marx's philosophy of value, this chapter combs the view of the value essence of the Chinese and Western values of value philosophy through a systematic review of the value nature of the Chinese and Western values of value philosophy, exposes the essence of value and values, and considers the price of value. Values, values and values are three categories with close internal relations, but there are obvious differences. In academic research, the three can not be used equally. It is suggested to use the category of "value concept". The essence of the core values is further explained after the connotation, structure and influence factors of the value concept, and the true meaning is also explained from the true meaning. The essence of the socialist core values is expounded. At the end, the reasons for the value concept of the contemporary China as "the basic values of socialism with Chinese characteristics", as well as the essence and influence factors of the basic values of socialism with Chinese characteristics, are discussed. The second chapter of the thesis is to introduce the basic value of socialism with Chinese characteristics. From the source of ideas, the basic values of socialism with Chinese characteristics can not be separated from the values of the values of Marx's classical writers on the future society, the traditional values of Chinese culture and the modern values of western culture. Therefore, this chapter introduces the utopian socialism and Marx Engels first. On the value ideal of the future society, then it introduces the main situation, the basic content and the theoretical characteristics of the traditional Chinese cultural values. Finally, it introduces the general situation, the main content and the basic characteristics of the western culture of modern and modern values. This chapter aims to grasp the value ideal of Marx doctrine and the Chinese cultural tradition in general. The value concept and the cultural characteristics of the modern values of the western culture, thus provide guidance and reference for the practice of the basic values of socialism with Chinese characteristics. The third chapter of the paper mainly discusses the main contents of the basic values of socialism with Chinese characteristics. The realistic foundation of the concept of value is the great achievements and great challenges in the development of contemporary Chinese society, and then the basic content of the socialist core values is clarified on the basis of the value ideal of the Marx doctrine classic writers on the future society, namely, the free and comprehensive development of human beings and social justice, and the final spirit of the society is not only reflected in the society. The essence of the system is based on the basic principles of the contemporary Chinese social reality and the demand of the people's realistic value, not only inheriting the Chinese excellent traditional culture but also absorbing the beneficial results of the world civilization. It points out that the basic values of socialism with Chinese characteristics can be summarized as "Humanism, justice, common wealth, democracy, tolerance and harmony". The fourth chapter of the thesis is the main part of the thesis. The significance of the basic values of socialism with Chinese characteristics is explained. The basic values of socialism with Chinese characteristics, the essential requirements of the socialist system and the basic national conditions of contemporary China, reflect the ideal of Communist value and reflect the demands of the people's realistic interests, and the beneficial results of human civilization are in line with the development of human society. Therefore, it is of great significance for the contemporary China to condensed the basic values of socialism with Chinese characteristics, which not only provides basic compliance to the socialist modernization of contemporary China, but also an important grasp of the construction of socialist ideology in China, and it is also an important point for improving our cultural soft power.

【学位授予单位】：中共中央党校
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：D64

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