宗白华意境理论的哲学思考

发布时间：2018-01-08 20:44

本文关键词：宗白华意境理论的哲学思考　出处：《沈阳师范大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：宗白华是开创现代美学的一代哲人,更是开创意境思维的先河。他凭借自己对中西文化的认知,对中国传统意境美学思想进行了深刻的剖析和阐释。而意境论的提出更是奠定了宗先生在中国美学界以及哲学界的地位。宗先生的意境论中包含着一种美学思想,包含着对美的思考。美学思想是对美既抽象又主观的一种思想认识,是人们对事物呈现出美的认识和审度能力,并加以融入个人感情和个人偏好。意境是美学理论中重要的一部分,对于意境相关哲学问题的研究将会对美学理论有着深远的意义。意境是由艺术所创造出来,特别是在诗歌的艺术领域达到了令人感同身受、趣味无穷又让人浮想联翩、不知所踪的高深艺术境界,它的形神统一,虚实飘渺,让意境的艺术境界达到了一个神乎其神的巅峰。在意境的理解和阐述中宗白华更是独具慧眼和另辟蹊径的,宗先生的艺术境界强调的是事物的内在充实与外在和谐,重点阐述了完美的意境一定是弥漫着生命的情调和宇宙间意识,也只有这样艺境才能不空范、才能内在充实,进而体现出艺境的美感。而艺境的外在更要体现出和谐这一中国古典哲学的主旋律。宗白华的意境说,在极少的情况下才会体现主客观统一的思想,他主要强调艺术家自身心灵与宇宙自然世界的相通。宗先生的意境是内与外的和谐、是人与自然的融合、是对美的感知和传承。此次研究,以宗先生的意境理论思想为研究的根本,对意境概念探究和当代意义探讨,这都是进一步的对意境理论的梳理和解析。对意境理论的追根溯源才能将宗先生的独到见解加以解析,更直观的解释美学的理论知识,进而达到意境理论的研究目的,更加将宗先生的意境美学思想传承发展。
[Abstract]:Zong Baihua is a philosopher of modern aesthetics and a pioneer of artistic conception thinking. He relies on his own understanding of Chinese and Western culture. This paper makes a profound analysis and explanation of Chinese traditional artistic conception aesthetics, and the proposition of artistic conception theory lays the foundation for Mr. Zong's position in the field of Chinese aesthetics and philosophy. Zong's artistic conception theory contains a kind of aesthetic thought. . Aesthetic thought is an abstract and subjective understanding of beauty, and it is the ability of people to show beauty to things. Artistic conception is an important part of aesthetic theory, and the study of philosophical issues related to artistic conception will have far-reaching significance to aesthetic theory. Artistic conception is created by art. Especially in the field of poetry art to achieve empathy, interesting and imaginative, missing the deep artistic realm, its unity of form and spirit, the empty and real ethereal. The artistic realm of artistic conception has reached the peak of a supernatural spirit. In the understanding and elaboration of artistic conception, Zong Baihua is more ingenious and innovative. The artistic realm of Mr. Zong emphasizes the internal enrichment and external harmony of things, which emphasizes that the perfect artistic conception must be filled with the sentiment of life and the consciousness of the universe, and only in this way can the artistic environment not be empty. It is necessary to embody harmony, the main melody of Chinese classical philosophy, and the artistic conception of Zong Baihua. In very few cases will reflect the subjective and objective unity of thought, he stressed that the artist's own mind and the universe and the natural world of the intercommunion. Mr. Zong's artistic conception is the harmony of the inside and outside, is the fusion of man and nature. This study, based on Zong's artistic conception theory, explores the concept of artistic conception and contemporary significance. These are the further combing and analysis of artistic conception theory. Tracing back to the source of artistic conception theory, Zong's original views can be analyzed, and the theoretical knowledge of aesthetics can be explained more intuitively. To achieve the research purpose of artistic conception theory, and to inherit and develop Zong's artistic conception aesthetics thought.
【学位授予单位】：沈阳师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：B83-0

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