天马华侨农场与周边地区社会关系研究

发布时间：2018-01-14 05:35

本文关键词：天马华侨农场与周边地区社会关系研究　出处：《华侨大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：关于华侨农场及归侨场员社会融入困境问题,本文通过分析制度安排、资源配置和主体意识三个维度的互动机理,探究不同历史时期行为主体的社会关系。华侨农场与归侨场员作为制度产物,具有同质的社会关系,制度安排是造成不同历史阶段不同社会关系形态的根本原因,这种社会关系形态又进一步导致主体的社会行为依赖于制度优势。因此,华侨农场体制改革历程中,华侨农场与归侨场员作为行为主体和市场主体,无法实现其主体独立性是难以彻底融入社会的根本原因。本文以不同历史时期为背景,将华侨农场与周边地区社会关系分为三个阶段;以制度安排、资源配置和主体意识三个维度为基础构建华侨农场与周边地区、归侨场员与周边人群的社会关系结构。引入“镶嵌理论”论证了制度安排是场社镶嵌关系形态的根本动因,由制度优势形成的资源配置是推动场社镶嵌向场带集体转变的关键,也是场带集体“关系黏性”在“黏性生成”与“黏性稀释”的动态过程中生成、存续和变迁的关键。进入市场经济时期,由于体制改革滞后,特别是制度及资源优势与经济弱势的反差,使华侨农场与归侨场员更加依赖于制度及其所带来的资源保障。因此,华侨农场与归侨场员作为行为主体和市场主体,路径依赖性不断增强、主体独立性逐步丧失,缺乏市场竞争力,难以实现真正的彻底地融入地方体制、融入市场经济、融入主流社会。
[Abstract]:As for the difficulties of social integration of overseas Chinese farm and returned overseas Chinese farm members, this paper analyzes the interactive mechanism of three dimensions: institutional arrangement, resource allocation and subjective consciousness. This paper explores the social relations of the behavioral subjects in different historical periods. As a result of the system, the overseas Chinese farm and the returned overseas Chinese farm members have the same quality of social relations. Institutional arrangement is the root cause of different social relations in different historical stages, which further leads to the social behavior of the subject relying on institutional advantages. In the course of the reform of overseas Chinese farm system, the members of overseas Chinese farm and returned overseas Chinese farm are the main body of behavior and market. It is difficult to integrate into the society thoroughly because the independence of the subject cannot be realized. This paper divides the social relations between the overseas Chinese farms and the surrounding areas into three stages with the background of different historical periods. Based on the three dimensions of institutional arrangement, resource allocation and subjective consciousness, the construction of overseas Chinese farms and surrounding areas. Introducing the "mosaic theory" to prove that the institutional arrangement is the fundamental cause of the form of the field and social mosaic relationship. The allocation of resources formed by institutional advantage is the key to promote the transformation from field society mosaic to field band collective, and it is also the dynamic process of field band collective "relation viscosity" in the process of "viscosity generation" and "viscous dilution". In the period of market economy, the institutional reform lags behind, especially the contrast between institutional and resource advantages and economic weakness. It makes the overseas Chinese farm and the returned overseas Chinese farm personnel more dependent on the system and the resource guarantee. Therefore, the path dependence of the overseas Chinese farm and returned overseas Chinese farm personnel as the behavior subject and the market main body is increasing constantly. The independence of the subject gradually loses, the lack of market competitiveness, it is difficult to achieve a true and thorough integration into the local system, into the market economy, into the mainstream society.
【学位授予单位】：华侨大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K207

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