《曾国藩家书》家庭伦理思想及现代价值研究

发布时间：2018-01-16 06:03

本文关键词：《曾国藩家书》家庭伦理思想及现代价值研究　出处：《新疆师范大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：晚清时期,人们对曾国藩在政治上的评价,褒贬不一。但是直到如今,他的家庭伦理思想却受世人赞扬。在进德和修业方面,他是中国传统文化所培养出的杰出人物,完成了古人所推崇的“立德、立功、立言”的理想目标,后人仰慕其功业、道德和文章。研究《曾国藩家书》,不仅可以看到曾国藩的家庭伦理思想,也能被其温馨的家庭教化所吸引。本文在《曾国藩家书》的基础上,通过研究曾国藩家庭伦理思想产生的历史背景和其个人阅历,以及从曾国藩伦理思想产生的基础,将其家庭伦理思想概括为孝悌、勤俭、睦邻和教化四个方面。其中,曾国藩的孝悌思想包含:先于孝而后于忠、孝敬父母、兄弟和睦三个方面;勤俭思想包含:以勤为第一要义和崇俭戒奢、勤俭益德;睦邻思想包括:亲和近邻与家和福自生,论述曾国藩深谙的盈虚之道;教化思想包含:戒骄戒傲和立志敬恕两个方面。本文最终是要实现曾国藩家庭伦理思想的现代价值,从其家庭伦理思想中,认识到其中所存在的局限性,取其精华、去其糟粕之后的现代反思。以及家庭伦理问题的现实关照,力求主客观相结合,全面、客观的从曾国藩家庭伦理思想中寻求其现代价值。
[Abstract]:In the late Qing Dynasty, Zeng Guofan's comments on politics were mixed, but until now, his family ethics thought was praised by the world. He was an outstanding figure cultivated by the Chinese traditional culture, and accomplished the ideal goal of "setting up morality, meritorious service, and speech" that the ancients respected, and later generations admired his merits, morality and articles. Study of Zeng Guofan's letter of Family. Not only can we see Zeng Guofan's family ethics, but also be attracted by his warm family education. By studying the historical background and personal experience of Zeng Guofan's family ethics thought, and the foundation of his family ethics thought, the author generalizes his family ethics thought as filial piety, filial piety, diligence and thrift. Among them, Zeng Guofan's filial piety thought includes three aspects: filial piety before filial piety, filial piety to parents and brotherly harmony; The thought of diligence and thrift includes: to be diligent as the first key and to exhort extravagance and thrift for the sake of virtue; The thought of good-neighbourliness includes: the close neighbor and the family and the blessing life, expound Zeng Guofan's deep understanding of the way of surplus and emptiness; This article is to realize the modern value of Zeng Guofan's family ethics thought and realize the limitation of it from his family ethics thought. Taking the essence, the modern introspection after dismissing the dross, and the realistic concern of the family ethics problem, we try our best to seek its modern value from Zeng Guofan's family ethics thought in an all-round and objective way by combining the subjective and the objective.
【学位授予单位】：新疆师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：B823.1

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