“空间，权力，他者”—对《蝇王》中异质空间的解析

发布时间：2018-02-27 02:19

本文关键词： 《蝇王》权力异质空间空间他者　出处：《西安外国语大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：《蝇王》是英国作家威廉·戈尔丁的代表作。1983年,“因为他的小说用明晰的现实主义的叙述艺术和多样的具有普遍意义的神话,阐明了当今世界人类的状况”,戈尔丁获得诺贝尔文学奖。该部作品在国内外曾被从各个角度研究和方面研究和探讨过,本论文基于前人的研究,找到了研究缺口,即很少人从福柯的异质空间理论的角度出发对文本进行研究。因此,本论文的研究问题是:威廉·戈尔丁在《蝇王》中如何构建了具有乌托邦与恶托邦两种鲜明的异质空间形态?在这个异质空间里,权力之争以及被边缘化的他者是如何被书写的?通过对异质空间的构建,恶托邦的批判和对抗功能、乌托邦的隐喻功能和救赎是如何展现?《蝇王》中的异质空间是戈尔丁匠心独运的伟大发明,它为我们进入现实生活之外的“异域”提供了一个独特的视角,以期为寻找人类的未来找到了一条崭新的出路,希望读者知道人类文明、生存状况和道德问题是关乎我们所有人的。
[Abstract]:"Lord of the flies" is the masterpiece of English writer William Golding. In 1983, "because his novel uses a clear realistic narrative art and a variety of universal myths, Golding has won the Nobel Prize for Literature. His works have been studied and discussed from various angles at home and abroad. Based on the previous studies, this paper has found the research gap. That is, few people study the text from the perspective of Foucault's heterogeneous space theory. The question of this thesis is: how did William Golding construct two distinct spatial forms of utopia and utopia in King of the flies? In this heterogeneous space, how is the struggle for power and the marginalized other written? How does the metaphorical function and redemption of Utopia manifest through the construction of heterogeneous space and the critical and confrontational functions of Etopia? The heterogeneous space in Lord of the flies is a great invention of Goldin's ingenuity. It provides us with a unique angle of view to find a new way to find the future of mankind. Readers want to know that human civilization, living conditions and moral issues are of concern to all of us.
【学位授予单位】：西安外国语大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I561.074

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