多伦县林业生态建设的经济社会效益研究

发布时间：2018-04-27 04:28

本文选题：林业生态工程 + 经济社会效益　；参考：《内蒙古农业大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：京津风沙源治理工程实施之后,多伦县风沙及土地沙化现象得到了有效遏制,但多伦县生态系统的脆弱性、不稳定性、反复性依然突出,同时为提高林业的经济社会效益,多伦县提出了林业生态建设规划,以此来改善生态环境。本文以多伦县为研究区域,在掌握大量的资料基础上建立评价指标体系,运用熵值法确定指标权重,以功效系数法进行综合评分,结合多伦县实地调查的数据运用描述性统计方法和综合评价的方法对多伦县林业生态建设的经济和社会效益进行研究。结果表明多伦县林业生态工程经济社会效益较好。随着林业生态工程的不断实施,其经济和社会效益会越来越显著。多伦县实地问卷调查数据显示多伦县林业生态工程实施以来,当地的农村经济状况发生的明显改善,农民收入不断提高,生活质量得到了改善,林业生态工程的建设对于当地居民生活水平的提高、农村生存环境的改善等都具有重大意义。但同时也发现了林业生态建设过程中存在一些问题,对此给出了相关建议。本文是在已有大量参考文献、相关理论的基础上做的研究,主要研究多伦县林业生态工程的经济效益和社会效益,同时本文结合多伦县的实际状况,给出了详细的指标体系构建过程,为其他地区的林业生态建设的经济社会效益评价工作提供参考,为林业生态工程实施的效益给出了更加量化的信息,更好的证明林业生态工程的开展对于当地经济社会发展的重要意义。
[Abstract]:After the implementation of the Beijing-Tianjin sandstorm source control project, the phenomenon of wind-sand and land desertification in Duolun County has been effectively curbed, but the fragility, instability and repetition of the ecological system in Duolun County are still prominent, while in order to improve the economic and social benefits of forestry, Duolun County put forward the forestry ecological construction plan to improve the ecological environment. This paper takes Duolun County as the research area, establishes the evaluation index system on the basis of mastering a large amount of data, uses entropy method to determine the index weight, and evaluates comprehensively by the efficacy coefficient method. The economic and social benefits of forestry ecological construction in Duolun County were studied by using descriptive statistical method and comprehensive evaluation method combined with the data of field investigation in Duolun County. The results show that the economic and social benefits of forestry ecological engineering in Duolun County are better. With the continuous implementation of forestry ecological engineering, its economic and social benefits will become more and more significant. Field survey data of Duolun County show that since the implementation of forestry ecological project in Duolun County, the local rural economic situation has obviously improved, the farmers' income has been continuously increased, and the quality of life has been improved. The construction of forestry ecological engineering is of great significance to the improvement of local residents' living standard and the improvement of rural living environment. At the same time, some problems are found in the process of forestry ecological construction, and some relevant suggestions are given. Based on a large number of references and related theories, this paper mainly studies the economic and social benefits of forestry ecological engineering in Duolun County. At the same time, this paper combines with the actual situation of Duolun County. The detailed index system construction process is given, which provides reference for the evaluation of economic and social benefits of forestry ecological construction in other regions, and gives more quantitative information for the benefit of forestry ecological engineering implementation. Better proof of forestry ecological project for local economic and social development significance.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F326.27

【参考文献】