俄罗斯语言语义学近30年发展的基本走向和趋势

发布时间：2018-03-09 16:21

本文选题：俄罗斯语言语义学　切入点：解释观　出处：《外语学刊》2015年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：近三十年来,俄罗斯语言语义学研究范式发生了一系列重要而显著的变化,从对语言生成机制的关注转向对语言进行解释,从形式-意义研究转向观念-现实研究,从同义关系转向多义关系,从对词义的清点到以语义衍生模式为依据的层级分布。这些变化和转换虽不及"乔姆斯基革命"那么具有轰动效应,但却颠覆了一系列传统思想和观点,关注到以往忽视或无力探究的领域,为语言语义学研究开辟了新的领域,继续彰显俄罗斯语言学独树一帜的魅力。
[Abstract]:In the past three decades, a series of important and significant changes have taken place in the paradigm of Russian linguistic semantics, from the focus on the mechanism of language generation to the interpretation of language, from the study of formality to the study of meaning, to the study of concept and reality. From synonymous to polysemous relations, from the inventory of word meanings to the hierarchical distribution based on semantic derivation patterns, these changes and transformations are not as sensational as the Chomsky Revolution. However, it subverts a series of traditional ideas and views, pays attention to the fields which were neglected or unable to explore in the past, opens up a new field for the study of linguistic semantics, and continues to highlight the unique charm of Russian linguistics.
【作者单位】：北京外国语大学;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“俄罗斯语言学家帕杜切娃动态语义学思想研究”(13BYY164) 教育部人文社科研究项目“俄罗斯词汇语料库之词义的动态模式及其借鉴价值”(10YJA740005) 北京市社科基金项目“俄罗斯地铁文化建设成就对人文北京建设的启示”(14WYB017)阶段性成果
【分类号】：H35

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