灾难片研究

发布时间：2018-01-09 10:15

本文关键词：灾难片研究　出处：《西南大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：灾难片是当今好莱坞非常重要的类型片之一,同时它也是电影诞生以来非常老旧的一种经典类型,早在默片时期就已经出现了灾难片的雏形,历经一百多年的发展,二十世纪九十年代以来,灾难片的热潮非但没有消退,反而呈现出愈演愈烈的趋势,得到了空前的发展和重视,其生命力之强盛、对观众的吸引力之巨大都是空前的,此外,它所带来的巨大商业利润以及创造的艺术价值,不能不引起我们的重视。二十世纪九十年代之前,受到技术条件的制约和资金投入的限制,灾难片一直处于平缓发展的阶段,虽然在五十年代和七十年代也出现过一段时间的创作热潮,但始终没有达到它的全盛阶段,直到二十世纪九十年代以来,科学技术的飞速发展,数字化技术的日益完善与电影艺术的完美结合,灾难片终于迎来了它的繁盛时期,无论是情节结构还是人物安排,灾难片都在这一时期实现了空前的突破。另一方面,科学技术的飞速发展,人类对自然资源无限制的索取和开发,在得到丰厚物质回报的同时,接二连三现实灾难的来袭使得人类的灾难意识逐渐被唤醒,自人类出现以来,灾难意识便一直伴随着人类的成长,人类灾难意识的衍变可以说也是影响灾难片发展的一个不可或缺的因素。鉴于之前对灾难片的研究过于零散,缺乏系统性,本文将对灾难片的发展历史作出系统的梳理和总结,力图将灾难片的发展轨迹清晰地展现在大家面前。
[Abstract]:Disaster film is one of the most important types of Hollywood film, and it is also a very old classic type since the birth of the film. As early as the silent film period, disaster film has already appeared the embryonic form of the disaster film. After more than 100 years of development, since 1990s, the upsurge of disaster film not only has not gone away, but has shown a trend of intensified, has been unprecedented development and attention, its vitality is strong. The attraction to the audience is unprecedented, in addition, it brings huge commercial profits and create the artistic value, can not but cause our attention. Before 1990s, under the restriction of technical conditions and capital investment, disaster film has been in the stage of smooth development. Although in 50s and 70s there was a period of creative boom, but it never reached its heyday, until 1990s, the rapid development of science and technology. With the improvement of digital technology and the perfect combination of film art, disaster film finally ushered in its prosperous period, regardless of the plot structure or character arrangement. Disaster films have achieved unprecedented breakthroughs in this period. On the other hand, with the rapid development of science and technology, human beings have unlimited access to and exploitation of natural resources, while getting rich material returns. Since the emergence of human beings, disaster awareness has been accompanied by the growth of human beings. The evolution of human disaster consciousness can be said to be an indispensable factor affecting the development of disaster film. In view of the previous research on disaster film is too scattered, lack of systematization, this paper will make a systematic review and summary of the development history of disaster film, trying to clearly show the development track of disaster film in front of everyone.
【学位授予单位】：西南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J905

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