上海地区电影检查制度初探（1927～1937年）

发布时间：2018-02-11 23:48

本文关键词： 电影检查法公共租界国民政府　出处：《中国社会科学院研究生院》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：1927年,国民党南京国民政府成立,此后十年间,是中国近代史上一个发展相对平稳的时期,在此阶段,经济、文化和政治都有了较为快速的发展,电影产业也日渐蓬勃。而上海作为早期开放港口之一,较早接触国际文化潮流,在近代化历程中占有独特地位,其电影业的发展在当时的中国也是首屈一指。本文着眼于1927年~1937年上海地区的电影审查制度,试图厘清上海地区电影检查制度的建立与实施状况,探索影响其背后的一系列因素,展现电影业的另一个侧面。全文分为四个部分。第一部分为绪论,系统介绍了上海地区的电影业整体状况。主要分两点,一是对电影检查的需求作简要梳理,二是简单介绍现阶段对于民国时期电影检查的研究状况,由此引出探讨上海地区电影检查制度的研究意义,并叙述本文主要的写作思路和研究方法。第二部分为论文的第二、三章,也是本文的核心部分。民国年间的上海在行政划分上主要被划割为租界区华界区,论文在第二章和第三章里分别探讨了公共租界区的电影检查制度和国民政府采取的电影检查措施(其效力范围主要限于华界区)。通过这样的梳理,可以大致把握20世纪30年代,上海地区电影检查发展的脉络,由此也可以看出背后影响其发展的国际环境和政治目的变化。第三部分为论文的第四章,是关于租界区内电影检查权利界定的论述。首先叙述了租界内的公共租界与法租界在电影审查制度上的异同,后以“不怕死”事件为切入点,通过对“不怕死”事件的探究,并结合前几章的分析,讨论租界区与国民政府在电影检查上的合作与对抗。第四章为结语。通过介绍在电影检查制度逐渐完善下电影审查的内容,将电检法放在大的时代背景下考量,思考电检法的作用与意义。
[Abstract]:In 1927, the Kuomintang Nanjing National Government was established, and for the next ten years, it was a relatively stable period of development in the modern history of China. At this stage, the economy, culture and politics developed relatively rapidly. The film industry is also booming. As one of the early open ports, Shanghai took a unique position in the process of modernization because of its early exposure to international cultural trends. The development of its film industry was also the first in China at that time. This paper, focusing on the film censorship system in Shanghai from 1927 to 1937, tries to clarify the establishment and implementation of the film censorship system in Shanghai. This paper is divided into four parts. The first part is an introduction, which systematically introduces the overall situation of the film industry in Shanghai. The first is a brief review of the needs of film censorship, and the second is a brief introduction of the current research status of film censorship in the Republic of China, which leads to the significance of the study of the film censorship system in Shanghai. The second part is divided into the second and third chapters, which are also the core of this paper. In the Republic of China, Shanghai has been divided into the concession area and the Chinese border area in the administrative division. In the second and third chapters, respectively, the paper discusses the film censorship system in the public concession area and the measures taken by the National Government to censor the film (the scope of its effect is mainly limited to the Chinese border area). Through this sort of combing, we can roughly grasp the 1930s. The development of film censorship in Shanghai also shows the changes in the international environment and political objectives that influence the development of the film industry. The third part is the 4th chapter of the thesis. It is about the definition of the right of film censorship in the concession area. Firstly, the similarities and differences between the public concession and the French concession in the film censorship system are described, and then, with the incident of "not afraid of death" as the starting point, through the exploration of the incident of "not afraid to die", Combined with the analysis of the previous chapters, this paper discusses the cooperation and confrontation between the concession area and the National Government in film censorship. Chapter 4th is the conclusion. By introducing the content of film censorship under the gradual improvement of the film censorship system, In this paper, the function and significance of electric inspection method are considered under the background of the times.
【学位授予单位】：中国社会科学院研究生院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J909.2

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