NHK《新丝绸之路》的叙事研究

发布时间：2018-03-20 22:46

本文选题：NHK　切入点：新丝绸之路　出处：《兰州大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：近年来,日本NHK拍摄播出了相当数量的中国题材纪录片,从驰名遐迩的《丝绸之路》、《大黄河》、《故宫》到近来引起广泛反响的《新丝绸之路》、《激流中国》等系列纪录片,这些质量上乘的优秀作品,给世界观众留下深刻印象,也令欧美同类媒体望尘莫及。《新丝绸之路》是NHK于2005年播出的大型系列纪录片,这部纪录片无论从立意、制作,还是从播出效果来看,都代表着NHK中国纪录片的成熟面貌。在叙事方面,这部纪录片是这一时期最具有代表性的作品之一。本文以NHK《新丝绸之路》为样本,以叙事学为研究角度,运用现代叙事学及影视叙事学理论方法,通过文本分析,从内容元素与形式要素两个大的层面来探究NHK中国题材记录片的叙事特征。本文认为,主题的一致性和跳跃性、内容的故事化和情节化表述、以大历史和小人物相结合的内容叙述,共同构成NHK《新丝绸之路》叙事的内容层面；而对叙事元素、叙事视角、叙事人称灵活多变的运用,则构成其叙事的形式层面。为吸引本国受众,NHK在制作《新丝绸之路》时植入本国的意识形态和价值观念,并对所拍摄和阐述的文化进行“去地化”和“再地化”,使国内观众更容易接受和认同其创作理念。同时,NHK《新丝绸之路》系列纪录片在叙事上给中国纪录片提供成功的范本之余,也暴露出了自身存在的一些问题和困难。
[Abstract]:In recent years, Japanese NHK has filmed and broadcast a considerable number of documentaries on China, ranging from the well-known Silk Road, the Great Yellow River, The Imperial Palace, to the New Silk Road, and the Rapids China, which have recently aroused widespread reaction. These excellent works of high quality have impressed the world's audiences, and have left similar media in Europe and the United States unmatched. The "New Silk Road" is a large-scale documentary series broadcast by NHK on 2005. This documentary film is no matter whether it is intended or produced. It also represents the mature appearance of the NHK documentary in China. In terms of narrative, this documentary is one of the most representative works of this period. This article takes NHK "the New Silk Road" as a sample. From the perspective of narratology, using modern narratology and film and television narratology theory, through text analysis, this paper probes into the narrative characteristics of NHK Chinese documentaries from the aspects of content elements and formal elements. The consistency and jump of the theme, the story and plot of the content, and the content narration of the big history and the small people together constitute the content level of the narration of NHK "New Silk Road", and the narrative elements, the narrative angle of view, The flexible use of narratives constitutes the formal level of their narration. In order to attract the local audience, NHK implanted its ideology and values in the production of the New Silk Road. In addition, the culture filmed and elaborated has been "de-localized" and "remade" to make it easier for domestic audiences to accept and identify with their creative ideas. At the same time, the NHK documentary series "New Silk Road" provides a model for the success of Chinese documentaries in terms of narrative narration. Also exposed the existence of some problems and difficulties.
【学位授予单位】：兰州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J905

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