宁浩电影的多类型叙事元素融合倾向

发布时间：2018-04-02 22:27

本文选题：宁浩电影　切入点：类型电影　出处：《华南理工大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：迄今为止，宁浩共创作出四部类型电影。虽然作品数量不多，但类型风格却灵活多变。宁浩善于选用各类型电影中的叙事元素，并通过对它们的创新组合使作品呈现出类型叙事元素融合的创作倾向。本文通过对宁浩类型电影的分析，试图找出多类型叙事元素融合这一创作方法的产生原因、呈现样式，并在此基础上归纳总结出宁浩类型电影的基本特征以及创作得失。本论文主要有六个部分：第一章为绪论，主要内容为本文的研究综述、研究意义以及研究方法；第二章主要阐述多类型叙事元素融合这一创作倾向的背景与成因；第三章为宁浩电影中多类型叙事元素呈现及融合的具体表现形态；第四章为多类型叙事元素融合下，宁浩作品的内在基本特征；第五章对多类型叙事元素融合带来的得失影响进行分析；最后为本文的结语。通过对宁浩类型电影的研究，本文认为宁浩在创作中不断寻求类型突破和创新有两方面原因，一方面是其延续了早期艺术电影创作时不断寻求革新超越的艺术精神，而另一方面则是其在类型电影模式中坚持自我创作原则的一种变通策略。这两方面原因促使宁浩通过叙事元素的不同组合来实现类型的多样变化，从而在作品中呈现出多类型叙事元素融合的创作倾向。然而，虽然类型多变，但其作品却显现出故事至上、易懂为先、社会批判、善恶有报这四项内在基本特征。多变表象与不变内核的共同作用下，宁浩的类型电影题材常新、风格多变，不但突破了一般类型片的创作格局和审美趣味，而且形成了自己独特的作品风格和类型样式。宁浩电影对多类型叙事元素融合的运用，一方面是对本土商业类型电影创作的有益探索，对实现国产电影艺术性和商业性的平衡具有一定的借鉴意义，另一方面它也可能使电影创作陷入了类型过度杂糅的误区，这对国产类型电影的创作具有一定警示作用。
[Abstract]:So far, Ning Hao has produced four types of films.Although the number of works is small, but the type of style is flexible.Ning Hao is good at selecting narrative elements in various types of films and makes his works show the creative tendency of merging narrative elements of types through their innovative combination.Based on the analysis of Ninghao's movies, this paper tries to find out the reasons and styles of the multi-type narrative elements fusion, and on this basis sums up the basic characteristics of Ninghao's movies and the success and loss of their creation.This thesis has six parts: the first chapter is the introduction, the main content is the research summary, the research significance and the research method, the second chapter mainly elaborates the multi-type narrative element fusion this creation tendency background and the cause of formation;The third chapter is the concrete manifestation of the presentation and fusion of the multi-type narrative elements in Ning Hao's films, the fourth chapter is the inherent basic characteristics of Ning Hao's works under the fusion of the multi-type narrative elements.The fifth chapter analyzes the influence of multi-type narrative elements fusion; finally, the conclusion of this paper.Based on the study of Ninghao's genre films, this paper holds that there are two reasons for Ninghao's continuous seeking for breakthrough and innovation in his creative work. On the one hand, it continues the artistic spirit of seeking innovation and transcendence in the creation of early art films.On the other hand, it is an alternative strategy to adhere to the principle of self-creation in the mode of genre film.These two reasons urge Ning Hao to realize the variety of the types through the different combination of narrative elements, thus showing the creative tendency of multi-type narrative elements in his works.However, although the types are varied, his works show the four basic characteristics of story first, easy to understand, social criticism, good and evil retribution.Under the joint action of changeable representation and invariant core, Ning Hao's genre films are often new in subject matter and varied in style, which not only breaks through the creation pattern and aesthetic taste of general type films, but also forms his own unique style and style of works.The application of Ninghao's film to the fusion of various narrative elements, on the one hand, is a useful exploration for the creation of local commercial films, and has certain reference significance for realizing the balance between artistry and commercial of domestic films.On the other hand, it may also make the film creation fall into the misconception of excessive hybridity of type, which has a certain warning effect to the creation of domestic type movies.
【学位授予单位】：华南理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J905

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